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Nikhil 9bdb2413ec feat: clean-up - remove obsolete controller extension (#610)
* refactor(server): remove obsolete controller extension backend

* fix: address review feedback for PR #610
2026-03-27 17:01:04 -07:00

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# BrowserOS Agent
The agent platform powering [BrowserOS](https://github.com/browseros-ai/BrowserOS) — contains the MCP server, agent UI, CLI, evaluation framework, and SDK.
## Monorepo Structure
```
apps/
server/ # Bun server - MCP endpoints + agent loop
agent/ # Agent UI (Chrome extension)
cli/ # Go CLI for controlling BrowserOS from the terminal
eval/ # Evaluation framework for benchmarking agents
packages/
agent-sdk/ # Node.js SDK (@browseros-ai/agent-sdk)
cdp-protocol/ # Type-safe Chrome DevTools Protocol bindings
shared/ # Shared constants (ports, timeouts, limits)
```
| Package | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| `apps/server` | Bun server exposing MCP tools and running the agent loop |
| `apps/agent` | Agent UI — Chrome extension for the chat interface |
| `apps/cli` | Go CLI — control BrowserOS from the terminal or AI coding agents |
| `apps/eval` | Benchmark framework — WebVoyager, Mind2Web evaluation |
| `packages/agent-sdk` | Node.js SDK for browser automation with natural language |
| `packages/cdp-protocol` | Auto-generated CDP type bindings used by the server |
| `packages/shared` | Shared constants used across packages |
## Architecture
- `apps/server`: Bun server which contains the agent loop and tools.
- `apps/agent`: Agent UI (Chrome extension).
```
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ MCP Clients │
│ (Agent UI, claude-code via MCP) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│ HTTP/SSE
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ BrowserOS Server (serverPort: 9100) │
│ │
│ /mcp ─────── MCP tool endpoints │
│ /chat ────── Agent streaming │
│ /health ─── Health check │
│ │
│ Tools: │
│ └── CDP-backed browser tools (tabs, navigation, input, screenshots, │
│ bookmarks, history, console, DOM, tab groups, windows, ...) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│ CDP (client)
┌─────────────────────┐
│ Chromium CDP │
│ (cdpPort: 9000) │
│ │
│ Server connects │
│ TO this as client │
└─────────────────────┘
```
### Ports
| Port | Env Variable | Purpose |
|------|--------------|---------|
| 9100 | `BROWSEROS_SERVER_PORT` | HTTP server - MCP endpoints, agent chat, health |
| 9000 | `BROWSEROS_CDP_PORT` | Chromium CDP server (BrowserOS Server connects as client) |
| 9300 | `BROWSEROS_EXTENSION_PORT` | Legacy BrowserOS launch arg kept for compatibility; not used by the server |
## Development
### Setup
Requires [process-compose](https://github.com/F1bonacc1/process-compose):
```bash
brew install process-compose
```
```bash
# Copy environment files for each package
cp apps/server/.env.example apps/server/.env.development
cp apps/agent/.env.example apps/agent/.env.development
cp apps/server/.env.production.example apps/server/.env.production
# Start the full dev environment
process-compose up
```
The `process-compose up` command runs the following in order:
1. `bun install` — installs dependencies
2. `bun --cwd apps/agent codegen` — generates agent code
3. `bun --cwd apps/server start` and `bun --cwd apps/agent dev` — starts server and agent in parallel
### Environment Variables
Runtime uses `.env.development`, while production artifact builds use `.env.production`:
- `apps/server/.env.development` - Server runtime configuration for local dev
- `apps/server/.env.production` - Server production artifact build configuration
- `apps/agent/.env.development` - Agent UI configuration
**Server Variables** (`apps/server/.env.development`)
| Variable | Default | Description |
|----------|---------|-------------|
| `BROWSEROS_SERVER_PORT` | 9100 | HTTP server port (MCP, chat, health) |
| `BROWSEROS_CDP_PORT` | 9000 | Chromium CDP port (server connects as client) |
| `BROWSEROS_EXTENSION_PORT` | 9300 | Legacy BrowserOS launch arg kept for compatibility |
| `BROWSEROS_CONFIG_URL` | - | Remote config endpoint for rate limits |
| `BROWSEROS_INSTALL_ID` | - | Unique installation identifier (analytics) |
| `BROWSEROS_CLIENT_ID` | - | Client identifier (analytics) |
| `POSTHOG_API_KEY` | - | Server-side PostHog API key |
| `SENTRY_DSN` | - | Server-side Sentry DSN |
| `BROWSEROS_TEST_HEADLESS` | false | Headless mode for server tests |
**Server Production Build Variables** (`apps/server/.env.production`)
Copy from `apps/server/.env.production.example` before running `build:server`.
`build:server` requires all values below except `R2_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX` and `R2_UPLOAD_PREFIX`.
| Variable | Default | Description |
|----------|---------|-------------|
| `BROWSEROS_CONFIG_URL` | - | Remote config endpoint baked into prod binary |
| `CODEGEN_SERVICE_URL` | - | Graph/codegen backend URL baked into prod binary |
| `POSTHOG_API_KEY` | - | PostHog key baked into prod binary |
| `SENTRY_DSN` | - | Sentry DSN baked into prod binary |
| `R2_ACCOUNT_ID` | - | Cloudflare account id for production artifact downloads/uploads |
| `R2_ACCESS_KEY_ID` | - | Cloudflare R2 access key id |
| `R2_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` | - | Cloudflare R2 secret access key |
| `R2_BUCKET` | - | Cloudflare R2 bucket name |
| `R2_DOWNLOAD_PREFIX` | - | Optional prefix prepended to third-party resource object keys |
| `R2_UPLOAD_PREFIX` | `server/prod-resources` | Optional prefix for uploaded artifact zips |
**Agent Variables** (`apps/agent/.env.development`)
| Variable | Default | Description |
|----------|---------|-------------|
| `BROWSEROS_SERVER_PORT` | 9100 | Passed to BrowserOS via CLI args |
| `BROWSEROS_CDP_PORT` | 9000 | Passed to BrowserOS via CLI args |
| `BROWSEROS_EXTENSION_PORT` | 9300 | Legacy BrowserOS CLI arg still passed for compatibility |
| `VITE_BROWSEROS_SERVER_PORT` | 9100 | Agent UI connects to server (must match `BROWSEROS_SERVER_PORT`) |
| `BROWSEROS_BINARY` | - | Path to BrowserOS binary |
| `USE_BROWSEROS_BINARY` | true | Use BrowserOS instead of default Chrome |
| `VITE_PUBLIC_POSTHOG_KEY` | - | Agent UI PostHog key |
| `VITE_PUBLIC_SENTRY_DSN` | - | Agent UI Sentry DSN |
> **Note:** Port variables are duplicated in both files and must be kept in sync when running server and agent together.
### Commands
```bash
# Start
bun run start:server # Start the server
bun run start:agent # Start agent extension (dev mode)
# Build
bun run build # Build server and agent
bun run build:server # Build production server resource artifacts and upload zips to R2
bun run build:agent # Build agent extension
# Test
bun run test # Run standard tests
bun run test:cdp # Run CDP-based tests
bun run test:integration # Run integration tests
# Quality
bun run lint # Check with Biome
bun run lint:fix # Auto-fix
bun run typecheck # TypeScript check
```
`build:server` now emits artifacts under `dist/prod/server/<target>/` and zip files under `dist/prod/server/`.
Direct server build script options:
```bash
bun scripts/build/server.ts --target=all
bun scripts/build/server.ts --target=darwin-arm64,linux-x64
bun scripts/build/server.ts --target=all --manifest=scripts/build/config/server-prod-resources.json
bun scripts/build/server.ts --target=all --no-upload
```
## License
AGPL-3.0