fix(ci): show warning icon for zero-test suites instead of failure

- Replace context.sha (merge commit SHA) with
  context.payload.pull_request.head.sha so the staleness guard
  compares the correct values and the comment actually gets posted
- Add continue-on-error to download-artifact so cancelled runs
  gracefully fall through to the "no test results" message

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -136,3 +136,124 @@ jobs:
             echo "See the uploaded \`junit-${{ matrix.suite }}\` artifact for details." >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
             exit 1
           fi
+
+  comment:
+    name: PR test summary
+    needs: test
+    if: >-
+      always()
+      && github.event_name == 'pull_request'
+      && github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      pull-requests: write
+      actions: read
+    steps:
+      - name: Download JUnit artifacts
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        continue-on-error: true
+        with:
+          path: junit
+          pattern: junit-*
+
+      - name: Build comment body
+        run: |
+          python3 <<'PY'
+          import glob, os, xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+          run_url = f"{os.environ['GITHUB_SERVER_URL']}/{os.environ['GITHUB_REPOSITORY']}/actions/runs/{os.environ['GITHUB_RUN_ID']}"
+          marker = "<!-- browseros-agent-tests-summary -->"
+
+          suites = []
+          failed_cases = []
+          total_tests = total_failed = total_skipped = 0
+
+          for xml_path in sorted(glob.glob("junit/junit-*/*.xml")):
+              suite_name = os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(xml_path)).removeprefix("junit-")
+              try:
+                  root = ET.parse(xml_path).getroot()
+              except ET.ParseError:
+                  suites.append({"name": suite_name, "passed": 0, "failed": 1, "skipped": 0, "total": 1})
+                  total_tests += 1
+                  total_failed += 1
+                  failed_cases.append((suite_name, "(could not parse junit XML)"))
+                  continue
+
+              testsuites = root.findall("testsuite") if root.tag == "testsuites" else [root]
+              s_tests = s_fail = s_err = s_skip = 0
+              for ts in testsuites:
+                  s_tests += int(ts.get("tests") or 0)
+                  s_fail += int(ts.get("failures") or 0)
+                  s_err += int(ts.get("errors") or 0)
+                  s_skip += int(ts.get("skipped") or 0)
+                  for tc in ts.iter("testcase"):
+                      if tc.find("failure") is not None or tc.find("error") is not None:
+                          cls = tc.get("classname") or ""
+                          name = tc.get("name") or "(unnamed)"
+                          label = f"{cls} > {name}" if cls else name
+                          failed_cases.append((suite_name, label))
+
+              s_failed = s_fail + s_err
+              s_passed = max(s_tests - s_failed - s_skip, 0)
+              suites.append({"name": suite_name, "passed": s_passed, "failed": s_failed, "skipped": s_skip, "total": s_tests})
+              total_tests += s_tests
+              total_failed += s_failed
+              total_skipped += s_skip
+
+          total_passed = max(total_tests - total_failed - total_skipped, 0)
+
+          if total_tests == 0:
+              header = "## :warning: No test results were produced"
+          elif total_failed == 0:
+              header = f"## :white_check_mark: Tests passed — {total_passed}/{total_tests}"
+          else:
+              header = f"## :x: Tests failed — {total_failed}/{total_tests} failed"
+
+          lines = [marker, header, ""]
+          if suites:
+              lines.append("| Suite | Passed | Failed | Skipped |")
+              lines.append("|-------|--------|--------|---------|")
+              for s in suites:
+                  icon = ":white_check_mark:" if s["failed"] == 0 and s["total"] > 0 else ":warning:" if s["total"] == 0 else ":x:"
+                  lines.append(f"| {icon} `{s['name']}` | {s['passed']}/{s['total']} | {s['failed']} | {s['skipped']} |")
+
+          if failed_cases:
+              lines += ["", "<details open>", "<summary><b>Failed tests</b></summary>", ""]
+              for suite_name, label in failed_cases[:50]:
+                  lines.append(f"- **{suite_name}** — `{label}`")
+              if len(failed_cases) > 50:
+                  lines.append(f"- …and {len(failed_cases) - 50} more")
+              lines += ["", "</details>"]
+
+          lines += ["", f"[View workflow run]({run_url})"]
+
+          with open("comment.md", "w") as f:
+              f.write("\n".join(lines) + "\n")
+          PY
+
+      - name: Upsert sticky PR comment
+        uses: actions/github-script@v7
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+            const body = fs.readFileSync('comment.md', 'utf8');
+            const marker = '<!-- browseros-agent-tests-summary -->';
+            const { owner, repo } = context.repo;
+            const issue_number = context.payload.pull_request.number;
+
+            const triggerSha = context.payload.pull_request.head.sha;
+            const { data: pr } = await github.rest.pulls.get({ owner, repo, pull_number: issue_number });
+            if (pr.head.sha !== triggerSha) {
+              core.info(`PR head has moved (${pr.head.sha} vs ${triggerSha}) — skipping stale comment.`);
+              return;
+            }
+
+            const comments = await github.paginate(github.rest.issues.listComments, {
+              owner, repo, issue_number, per_page: 100,
+            });
+            const existing = comments.find(c => c.body && c.body.includes(marker));
+            if (existing) {
+              await github.rest.issues.updateComment({ owner, repo, comment_id: existing.id, body });
+            } else {
+              await github.rest.issues.createComment({ owner, repo, issue_number, body });
+            }

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/.env.example

@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ VITE_PUBLIC_SENTRY_DSN=
 # BrowserOS API URL
 VITE_PUBLIC_BROWSEROS_API=https://api.browseros.com
 
+# Feature flags
+VITE_ALPHA_FEATURES=false
+
 # GraphQL Schema Path (optional — falls back to schema/schema.graphql)
 GRAPHQL_SCHEMA_PATH=
 

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/components/sidebar/SettingsSidebar.tsx

@@ -80,9 +80,19 @@ const primarySettingsSections: NavSection[] = [
         icon: Palette,
         feature: Feature.CUSTOMIZATION_SUPPORT,
       },
-      { name: 'Tool Approvals', to: '/settings/approvals', icon: ShieldCheck },
+      {
+        name: 'Tool Approvals',
+        to: '/settings/approvals',
+        icon: ShieldCheck,
+        feature: Feature.ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT,
+      },
       { name: 'BrowserOS as MCP', to: '/settings/mcp', icon: Server },
-      { name: 'ACL Rules', to: '/settings/acl', icon: ShieldAlert },
+      {
+        name: 'ACL Rules',
+        to: '/settings/acl',
+        icon: ShieldAlert,
+        feature: Feature.ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT,
+      },
       {
         name: 'Usage & Billing',
         to: '/settings/usage',

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/components/sidebar/SidebarNavigation.tsx

@@ -41,7 +41,12 @@ const primaryNavItems: NavItem[] = [
     feature: Feature.MANAGED_MCP_SUPPORT,
   },
   { name: 'Scheduled Tasks', to: '/scheduled', icon: CalendarClock },
-  { name: 'Agents', to: '/agents', icon: Cpu },
+  {
+    name: 'Agents',
+    to: '/agents',
+    icon: Cpu,
+    feature: Feature.ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT,
+  },
   {
     name: 'Skills',
     to: '/home/skills',
@@ -60,7 +65,12 @@ const primaryNavItems: NavItem[] = [
     icon: Sparkles,
     feature: Feature.SOUL_SUPPORT,
   },
-  { name: 'Governance', to: '/admin', icon: Shield },
+  {
+    name: 'Governance',
+    to: '/admin',
+    icon: Shield,
+    feature: Feature.ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT,
+  },
   { name: 'Settings', to: '/settings/ai', icon: Settings },
 ]
 

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/entrypoints/app/App.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 import type { FC } from 'react'
 import { HashRouter, Navigate, Route, Routes, useParams } from 'react-router'
+import { Feature } from '@/lib/browseros/capabilities'
+import { useCapabilities } from '@/lib/browseros/useCapabilities'
+import { NewTab } from '../newtab/index/NewTab'
 import { NewTabChat } from '../newtab/index/NewTabChat'
 import { NewTabLayout } from '../newtab/layout/NewTabLayout'
 import { Personalize } from '../newtab/personalize/Personalize'
@@ -65,6 +68,8 @@ const OptionsRedirect: FC = () => {
 
 export const App: FC = () => {
   const surveyParams = getSurveyParams()
+  const { supports } = useCapabilities()
+  const alphaEnabled = supports(Feature.ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT)
 
   return (
     <HashRouter>
@@ -80,16 +85,25 @@ export const App: FC = () => {
         {/* Main app with sidebar */}
         <Route element={<SidebarLayout />}>
           {/* Home routes */}
-          <Route path="home" element={<NewTabLayout />}>
-            <Route element={<AgentCommandLayout />}>
-              <Route index element={<AgentCommandHome />} />
-              <Route
-                path="agents/:agentId"
-                element={<AgentCommandConversation />}
-              />
-            </Route>
-            <Route path="chat" element={<NewTabChat />} />
-            <Route path="personalize" element={<Personalize />} />
+          <Route
+            path="home"
+            element={<NewTabLayout useChatSessionOnHome={!alphaEnabled} />}
+          >
+            {alphaEnabled ? (
+              <>
+                <Route element={<AgentCommandLayout />}>
+                  <Route index element={<AgentCommandHome />} />
+                  <Route
+                    path="agents/:agentId"
+                    element={<AgentCommandConversation />}
+                  />
+                </Route>
+                <Route path="chat" element={<NewTabChat />} />
+                <Route path="personalize" element={<Personalize />} />
+              </>
+            ) : (
+              <Route index element={<NewTab />} />
+            )}
             <Route path="soul" element={<SoulPage />} />
             <Route path="skills" element={<SkillsPage />} />
             <Route path="memory" element={<MemoryPage />} />
@@ -98,8 +112,12 @@ export const App: FC = () => {
           {/* Primary nav routes */}
           <Route path="connect-apps" element={<ConnectMCP />} />
           <Route path="scheduled" element={<ScheduledTasksPage />} />
-          <Route path="agents" element={<AgentsPage />} />
-          <Route path="admin" element={<AdminDashboardPage />} />
+          {alphaEnabled ? (
+            <Route path="agents" element={<AgentsPage />} />
+          ) : null}
+          {alphaEnabled ? (
+            <Route path="admin" element={<AdminDashboardPage />} />
+          ) : null}
         </Route>
 
         {/* Settings with dedicated sidebar */}
@@ -113,8 +131,12 @@ export const App: FC = () => {
             <Route path="search" element={<SearchProviderPage />} />
             <Route path="survey" element={<SurveyPage {...surveyParams} />} />
             <Route path="usage" element={<UsagePage />} />
-            <Route path="acl" element={<AclSettingsPage />} />
-            <Route path="approvals" element={<ToolApprovalsPage />} />
+            {alphaEnabled ? (
+              <>
+                <Route path="acl" element={<AclSettingsPage />} />
+                <Route path="approvals" element={<ToolApprovalsPage />} />
+              </>
+            ) : null}
           </Route>
         </Route>
 
@@ -130,7 +152,12 @@ export const App: FC = () => {
         <Route path="/" element={<Navigate to="/home" replace />} />
         <Route
           path="/personalize"
-          element={<Navigate to="/home/personalize" replace />}
+          element={
+            <Navigate
+              to={alphaEnabled ? '/home/personalize' : '/home'}
+              replace
+            />
+          }
         />
         <Route
           path="/settings/connect-mcp"
@@ -144,12 +171,18 @@ export const App: FC = () => {
           path="/settings/skills"
           element={<Navigate to="/home/skills" replace />}
         />
-        <Route path="/audit" element={<Navigate to="/admin" replace />} />
+        <Route
+          path="/audit"
+          element={<Navigate to={alphaEnabled ? '/admin' : '/home'} replace />}
+        />
         <Route
           path="/observability"
-          element={<Navigate to="/admin" replace />}
+          element={<Navigate to={alphaEnabled ? '/admin' : '/home'} replace />}
+        />
+        <Route
+          path="/executions"
+          element={<Navigate to={alphaEnabled ? '/admin' : '/home'} replace />}
         />
-        <Route path="/executions" element={<Navigate to="/admin" replace />} />
         <Route path="/options/*" element={<OptionsRedirect />} />
 
         {/* Fallback to home */}

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/entrypoints/newtab/index/NewTab.tsx

@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ export const NewTab = () => {
   })
   const { selectedFolder } = useWorkspace()
   const { supports } = useCapabilities()
+  const alphaEnabled = supports(Feature.ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT)
   const { providers, selectedProvider, handleSelectProvider } =
     useChatSessionContext()
   const { servers: mcpServers } = useMcpServers()
@@ -168,6 +169,8 @@ export const NewTab = () => {
     selectedTabs,
   })
   const searchPlaceholder = `Ask BrowserOS or search ${providerConfig.name}...`
+  const supportsInlineChat =
+    alphaEnabled && supports(Feature.NEWTAB_CHAT_SUPPORT)
 
   const {
     isOpen,
@@ -357,7 +360,7 @@ export const NewTab = () => {
           tabs_count: selectedTabs.length,
         })
         const searchQuery = `${item.name}${item.description ? ` - ${item.description}` : ''}}`
-        if (supports(Feature.NEWTAB_CHAT_SUPPORT)) {
+        if (supportsInlineChat) {
           startInlineChat(searchQuery, 'agent', {
             name: item.name,
             description: item.description,
@@ -383,7 +386,7 @@ export const NewTab = () => {
           mode: item.mode,
           tabs_count: selectedTabs.length,
         })
-        if (supports(Feature.NEWTAB_CHAT_SUPPORT)) {
+        if (supportsInlineChat) {
           startInlineChat(item.message, item.mode)
         } else {
           const action = createBrowserOSAction({

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/entrypoints/newtab/layout/NewTabLayout.tsx

@@ -4,10 +4,19 @@ import { ChatSessionProvider } from '@/entrypoints/sidepanel/layout/ChatSessionC
 import { NewTabFocusGrid } from './NewTabFocusGrid'
 import { shouldHideFocusGrid, shouldUseChatSession } from './route-utils'
 
-export const NewTabLayout: FC = () => {
+interface NewTabLayoutProps {
+  useChatSessionOnHome?: boolean
+}
+
+export const NewTabLayout: FC<NewTabLayoutProps> = ({
+  useChatSessionOnHome = false,
+}) => {
   const location = useLocation()
   const hideGrid = shouldHideFocusGrid(location.pathname)
-  const useChatSession = shouldUseChatSession(location.pathname)
+  const useChatSession = shouldUseChatSession(
+    location.pathname,
+    useChatSessionOnHome,
+  )
   const content = (
     <>
       {!hideGrid && <NewTabFocusGrid />}

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/entrypoints/newtab/layout/route-utils.test.ts

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ describe('route-utils', () => {
     expect(isAgentConversationPath('/home')).toBe(false)
     expect(isAgentConversationPath('/home/agents/main')).toBe(true)
     expect(shouldUseChatSession('/home')).toBe(false)
+    expect(shouldUseChatSession('/home', true)).toBe(true)
     expect(shouldUseChatSession('/home/agents/main')).toBe(false)
     expect(shouldUseChatSession('/home/chat')).toBe(true)
   })

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/entrypoints/newtab/layout/route-utils.ts

@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ export function shouldHideFocusGrid(pathname: string): boolean {
   )
 }
 
-export function shouldUseChatSession(pathname: string): boolean {
-  return pathname === '/home/chat'
+export function shouldUseChatSession(
+  pathname: string,
+  useChatSessionOnHome = false,
+): boolean {
+  return (
+    pathname === '/home/chat' || (useChatSessionOnHome && pathname === '/home')
+  )
 }

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/lib/browseros/capabilities.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'bun:test'
+import { resolveStaticFeatureSupport } from './capabilities'
+
+describe('resolveStaticFeatureSupport', () => {
+  it('enables alpha-gated features automatically in development', () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveStaticFeatureSupport({
+        isDevelopment: true,
+        alphaFeaturesEnabled: false,
+        requiresAlphaFlag: true,
+      }),
+    ).toBe(true)
+  })
+
+  it('enables alpha-gated features only when explicitly opted in', () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveStaticFeatureSupport({
+        isDevelopment: false,
+        alphaFeaturesEnabled: true,
+        requiresAlphaFlag: true,
+      }),
+    ).toBe(true)
+  })
+
+  it('keeps non-alpha features enabled in development', () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveStaticFeatureSupport({
+        isDevelopment: true,
+        alphaFeaturesEnabled: false,
+      }),
+    ).toBe(true)
+  })
+
+  it('leaves non-alpha features unresolved in production', () => {
+    expect(
+      resolveStaticFeatureSupport({
+        isDevelopment: false,
+        alphaFeaturesEnabled: false,
+      }),
+    ).toBeNull()
+  })
+})

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/lib/browseros/capabilities.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { env } from '../env'
 import { BrowserOSAdapter } from './adapter'
 
 const SERVER_VERSION_PREF = 'browseros.server.version'
@@ -7,16 +8,20 @@ type FeatureConfig = {
   maxBrowserOSVersion?: string
   minServerVersion?: string
   maxServerVersion?: string
+  requiresAlphaFlag?: boolean
 }
 
 /**
- * Features gated by BrowserOS version.
+ * Features gated by BrowserOS version or explicit environment flags.
  * Add new features here with corresponding config in FEATURE_CONFIG.
  *
- * Note: In development mode, all features are enabled regardless of version.
+ * Note: In development mode, all features are enabled regardless of version
+ * or alpha flag.
  * @public
  */
 export enum Feature {
+  // Unfinished UI surfaces behind an explicit alpha opt-in
+  ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT = 'ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT',
   // support for OpenAI-compatible provider
   OPENAI_COMPATIBLE_SUPPORT = 'OPENAI_COMPATIBLE_SUPPORT',
   // Managed MCP servers integration
@@ -61,9 +66,11 @@ export enum Feature {
  * - maxServerVersion: feature enabled when server < this version (for deprecation)
  *
  * TypeScript enforces that every Feature has a config entry.
- * Note: In development mode, all features are enabled regardless of version.
+ * In development mode, all features are enabled regardless of version or
+ * alpha flag.
  */
 const FEATURE_CONFIG: { [K in Feature]: FeatureConfig } = {
+  [Feature.ALPHA_FEATURES_SUPPORT]: { requiresAlphaFlag: true },
   [Feature.OPENAI_COMPATIBLE_SUPPORT]: { minBrowserOSVersion: '0.33.0.1' },
   [Feature.MANAGED_MCP_SUPPORT]: { minBrowserOSVersion: '0.34.0.0' },
   [Feature.PERSONALIZATION_SUPPORT]: { minBrowserOSVersion: '0.36.1.0' },
@@ -121,6 +128,24 @@ function checkVersionConstraints(
   return true
 }
 
+export function resolveStaticFeatureSupport({
+  isDevelopment,
+  alphaFeaturesEnabled,
+  requiresAlphaFlag = false,
+}: {
+  isDevelopment: boolean
+  alphaFeaturesEnabled: boolean
+  requiresAlphaFlag?: boolean
+}): boolean | null {
+  if (isDevelopment) {
+    return true
+  }
+  if (requiresAlphaFlag) {
+    return alphaFeaturesEnabled
+  }
+  return null
+}
+
 type CapabilitiesState = {
   browserOSVersion: number[] | null
   serverVersion: number[] | null
@@ -128,6 +153,16 @@ type CapabilitiesState = {
 
 let initPromise: Promise<CapabilitiesState> | null = null
 
+function getStaticFeatureSupport(feature: Feature): boolean | null {
+  const config = FEATURE_CONFIG[feature]
+  if (!config) return false
+  return resolveStaticFeatureSupport({
+    isDevelopment: import.meta.env.DEV,
+    alphaFeaturesEnabled: env.VITE_ALPHA_FEATURES,
+    requiresAlphaFlag: config.requiresAlphaFlag,
+  })
+}
+
 async function doInitialize(): Promise<CapabilitiesState> {
   const adapter = BrowserOSAdapter.getInstance()
   const state: CapabilitiesState = {
@@ -205,12 +240,17 @@ function checkFeatureSupport(
  * @public
  */
 export const Capabilities = {
+  getStaticSupport(feature: Feature): boolean | null {
+    return getStaticFeatureSupport(feature)
+  },
+
   /**
    * Check if a feature is supported.
    * In development mode, all features are enabled.
    */
   async supports(feature: Feature): Promise<boolean> {
-    if (import.meta.env.DEV) return true
+    const staticSupport = getStaticFeatureSupport(feature)
+    if (staticSupport !== null) return staticSupport
     const state = await ensureInitialized()
     return checkFeatureSupport(state, feature)
   },

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/lib/browseros/useCapabilities.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,19 @@ interface UseCapabilitiesResult {
   serverVersion: string | null
 }
 
+function getInitialSupportedFeatures(): Map<Feature, boolean> {
+  return new Map(
+    Object.values(Feature)
+      .filter((value) => typeof value === 'string')
+      .flatMap((feature) => {
+        const supported = Capabilities.getStaticSupport(feature as Feature)
+        return supported === null
+          ? []
+          : ([[feature as Feature, supported]] as const)
+      }),
+  )
+}
+
 /**
  * React hook for version-gated feature checks.
  * Auto-initializes Capabilities and caches feature support results.
@@ -28,11 +41,11 @@ interface UseCapabilitiesResult {
  */
 export function useCapabilities(): UseCapabilitiesResult {
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true)
-  const [state, setState] = useState<CapabilitiesState>({
+  const [state, setState] = useState<CapabilitiesState>(() => ({
     browserOSVersion: null,
     serverVersion: null,
-    supportedFeatures: new Map(),
-  })
+    supportedFeatures: getInitialSupportedFeatures(),
+  }))
 
   useEffect(() => {
     let cancelled = false
@@ -72,10 +85,9 @@ export function useCapabilities(): UseCapabilitiesResult {
 
   const supports = useCallback(
     (feature: Feature): boolean => {
-      if (isLoading) return false
       return state.supportedFeatures.get(feature) ?? false
     },
-    [isLoading, state.supportedFeatures],
+    [state.supportedFeatures],
   )
 
   return {

packages/browseros-agent/apps/agent/lib/env.ts

@@ -2,11 +2,15 @@ import { ZodError, z } from 'zod'
 
 const EnvSchema = z.object({
   VITE_BROWSEROS_SERVER_PORT: z.coerce.number().optional(),
+  VITE_ALPHA_FEATURES: z
+    .string()
+    .optional()
+    .transform((value) => value === 'true'),
   VITE_PUBLIC_POSTHOG_KEY: z.string().optional(),
   VITE_PUBLIC_POSTHOG_HOST: z.string().optional(),
   VITE_PUBLIC_SENTRY_DSN: z.string().optional(),
   VITE_PUBLIC_BROWSEROS_API: z.string().optional(),
-  PROD: z.boolean(),
+  PROD: z.boolean().optional().default(false),
 })
 
 try {

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@browseros/server",
-  "version": "0.0.84",
+  "version": "0.0.85",
   "description": "BrowserOS server",
   "type": "module",
   "main": "./src/index.ts",

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/src/agent/provider-factory.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ import { LLM_PROVIDERS } from '@browseros/shared/schemas/llm'
 import { createOpenRouter } from '@openrouter/ai-sdk-provider'
 import type { LanguageModel } from 'ai'
 import { createBrowserOSFetch } from '../lib/browseros-fetch'
+import {
+  createMockBrowserOSLanguageModel,
+  shouldUseMockBrowserOSLLM,
+} from '../lib/clients/llm/mock-language-model'
 import { createCodexFetch } from '../lib/clients/oauth/codex-fetch'
 import { createCopilotFetch } from '../lib/clients/oauth/copilot-fetch'
 import { logger } from '../lib/logger'
@@ -219,6 +223,9 @@ const PROVIDER_FACTORIES: Record<string, ProviderFactory> = {
 export function createLanguageModel(
   config: ResolvedAgentConfig,
 ): LanguageModel {
+  if (shouldUseMockBrowserOSLLM(config)) {
+    return createMockBrowserOSLanguageModel()
+  }
   const provider = config.provider as string
   const factory = PROVIDER_FACTORIES[provider]
   if (!factory) throw new Error(`Unknown provider: ${provider}`)

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/src/api/services/openclaw/podman-runtime.ts

@@ -8,10 +8,33 @@
  * On Linux, machine operations are no-ops since Podman runs natively.
  */
 
+import { existsSync } from 'node:fs'
+import { join } from 'node:path'
+
 const isLinux = process.platform === 'linux'
+const PODMAN_BUNDLE_PATH = ['bin', 'third_party', 'podman'] as const
 
 export type LogFn = (msg: string) => void
 
+function getPodmanBinaryName(platform: NodeJS.Platform): string {
+  return platform === 'win32' ? 'podman.exe' : 'podman'
+}
+
+export function resolveBundledPodmanPath(
+  resourcesDir?: string,
+  platform: NodeJS.Platform = process.platform,
+): string | null {
+  if (!resourcesDir) return null
+
+  const bundledPath = join(
+    resourcesDir,
+    ...PODMAN_BUNDLE_PATH,
+    getPodmanBinaryName(platform),
+  )
+
+  return existsSync(bundledPath) ? bundledPath : null
+}
+
 export class PodmanRuntime {
   private podmanPath: string
   private machineReady = false
@@ -243,6 +266,19 @@ export class PodmanRuntime {
 
 let runtime: PodmanRuntime | null = null
 
+export function configurePodmanRuntime(config: {
+  resourcesDir?: string
+  podmanPath?: string
+}): PodmanRuntime {
+  const podmanPath =
+    config.podmanPath ??
+    resolveBundledPodmanPath(config.resourcesDir) ??
+    'podman'
+
+  runtime = new PodmanRuntime({ podmanPath })
+  return runtime
+}
+
 export function getPodmanRuntime(): PodmanRuntime {
   if (!runtime) runtime = new PodmanRuntime()
   return runtime

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/src/lib/clients/llm/config.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ import { INLINED_ENV } from '../../../env'
 import { logger } from '../../logger'
 import { fetchBrowserOSConfig, getLLMConfigFromProvider } from '../gateway'
 import { getOAuthTokenManager } from '../oauth'
+import {
+  resolveMockBrowserOSConfig,
+  shouldUseMockBrowserOSLLM,
+} from './mock-language-model'
 import type { ResolvedLLMConfig } from './types'
 
 export async function resolveLLMConfig(
@@ -49,6 +53,9 @@ export async function resolveLLMConfig(
 
   // BrowserOS gateway: fetch config from remote service
   if (config.provider === LLM_PROVIDERS.BROWSEROS) {
+    if (shouldUseMockBrowserOSLLM(config)) {
+      return resolveMockBrowserOSConfig(config, browserosId)
+    }
     return resolveBrowserOSConfig(config, browserosId)
   }
 

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/src/lib/clients/llm/mock-language-model.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+import type {
+  LanguageModelV3GenerateResult,
+  LanguageModelV3StreamPart,
+  LanguageModelV3Usage,
+} from '@ai-sdk/provider'
+import { LLM_PROVIDERS, type LLMConfig } from '@browseros/shared/schemas/llm'
+import { type LanguageModel, simulateReadableStream } from 'ai'
+import { MockLanguageModelV3 } from 'ai/test'
+import type { ResolvedLLMConfig } from './types'
+
+export const MOCK_BROWSEROS_MODEL_ID = 'browseros-test-mock'
+export const MOCK_BROWSEROS_RESPONSE_TEXT = 'Mock BrowserOS test response.'
+
+const MOCK_USAGE: LanguageModelV3Usage = {
+  inputTokens: {
+    total: 1,
+    noCache: 1,
+    cacheRead: undefined,
+    cacheWrite: undefined,
+  },
+  outputTokens: {
+    total: 4,
+    text: 4,
+    reasoning: undefined,
+  },
+}
+
+function createMockResult(): LanguageModelV3GenerateResult {
+  return {
+    content: [{ type: 'text', text: MOCK_BROWSEROS_RESPONSE_TEXT }],
+    finishReason: { unified: 'stop', raw: 'stop' },
+    usage: MOCK_USAGE,
+    warnings: [],
+  }
+}
+
+export function isMockBrowserOSLLMEnabled(): boolean {
+  return process.env.BROWSEROS_USE_MOCK_LLM === 'true'
+}
+
+export function shouldUseMockBrowserOSLLM(
+  config: Pick<LLMConfig, 'provider'>,
+): boolean {
+  return (
+    config.provider === LLM_PROVIDERS.BROWSEROS && isMockBrowserOSLLMEnabled()
+  )
+}
+
+export function resolveMockBrowserOSConfig(
+  config: LLMConfig,
+  browserosId?: string,
+): ResolvedLLMConfig {
+  return {
+    ...config,
+    model: config.model ?? MOCK_BROWSEROS_MODEL_ID,
+    browserosId,
+    upstreamProvider: LLM_PROVIDERS.OPENAI,
+  }
+}
+
+export function createMockBrowserOSLanguageModel(): LanguageModel {
+  const chunks: LanguageModelV3StreamPart[] = [
+    { type: 'text-start', id: 'text-1' },
+    {
+      type: 'text-delta',
+      id: 'text-1',
+      delta: MOCK_BROWSEROS_RESPONSE_TEXT,
+    },
+    { type: 'text-end', id: 'text-1' },
+    {
+      type: 'finish',
+      finishReason: { unified: 'stop', raw: 'stop' },
+      usage: MOCK_USAGE,
+    },
+  ]
+
+  return new MockLanguageModelV3({
+    doGenerate: async () => createMockResult(),
+    doStream: async () => ({
+      stream: simulateReadableStream({ chunks }),
+    }),
+  }) as LanguageModel
+}

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/src/lib/clients/llm/provider.ts

@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ import { logger } from '../../logger'
 import { createOpenRouterCompatibleFetch } from '../../openrouter-fetch'
 import { createCodexFetch } from '../oauth/codex-fetch'
 import { createCopilotFetch } from '../oauth/copilot-fetch'
+import {
+  createMockBrowserOSLanguageModel,
+  shouldUseMockBrowserOSLLM,
+} from './mock-language-model'
 import type { ResolvedLLMConfig } from './types'
 
 type ProviderFactory = (config: ResolvedLLMConfig) => LanguageModel
@@ -195,6 +199,9 @@ const PROVIDER_FACTORIES: Record<string, ProviderFactory> = {
 }
 
 export function createLLMProvider(config: ResolvedLLMConfig): LanguageModel {
+  if (shouldUseMockBrowserOSLLM(config)) {
+    return createMockBrowserOSLanguageModel()
+  }
   const factory = PROVIDER_FACTORIES[config.provider]
   if (!factory) throw new Error(`Unknown provider: ${config.provider}`)
   return factory(config)

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/src/main.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import path from 'node:path'
 import { EXIT_CODES } from '@browseros/shared/constants/exit-codes'
 import { createHttpServer } from './api/server'
 import { getOpenClawService } from './api/services/openclaw/openclaw-service'
+import { configurePodmanRuntime } from './api/services/openclaw/podman-runtime'
 import { CdpBackend } from './browser/backends/cdp'
 import { Browser } from './browser/browser'
 import type { ServerConfig } from './config'
@@ -55,6 +56,9 @@ export class Application {
       resourcesDir: path.resolve(this.config.resourcesDir),
     })
 
+    configurePodmanRuntime({
+      resourcesDir: path.resolve(this.config.resourcesDir),
+    })
     await this.initCoreServices()
 
     if (!this.config.cdpPort) {

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/tests/__helpers__/server.ts

@@ -79,7 +79,11 @@ export async function spawnServer(config: ServerConfig): Promise<ServerState> {
     ],
     {
       stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
-      env: { ...globalThis.process.env, NODE_ENV: 'test' },
+      env: {
+        ...globalThis.process.env,
+        NODE_ENV: 'test',
+        BROWSEROS_USE_MOCK_LLM: 'true',
+      },
     },
   )
 

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/tests/api/services/openclaw/podman-runtime.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright 2025 BrowserOS
+ */
+
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it } from 'bun:test'
+import fs from 'node:fs'
+import os from 'node:os'
+import path from 'node:path'
+
+import {
+  configurePodmanRuntime,
+  getPodmanRuntime,
+  resolveBundledPodmanPath,
+} from '../../../../src/api/services/openclaw/podman-runtime'
+
+describe('podman runtime', () => {
+  let tempDir: string
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    tempDir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'browseros-podman-test-'))
+  })
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    fs.rmSync(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true })
+    configurePodmanRuntime({ podmanPath: 'podman' })
+  })
+
+  it('returns the bundled podman path when the executable exists', () => {
+    const bundledPath = path.join(
+      tempDir,
+      'bin',
+      'third_party',
+      'podman',
+      'podman',
+    )
+    fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(bundledPath), { recursive: true })
+    fs.writeFileSync(bundledPath, 'podman')
+
+    expect(resolveBundledPodmanPath(tempDir, 'darwin')).toBe(bundledPath)
+  })
+
+  it('uses the windows executable name for bundled podman', () => {
+    const bundledPath = path.join(
+      tempDir,
+      'bin',
+      'third_party',
+      'podman',
+      'podman.exe',
+    )
+    fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(bundledPath), { recursive: true })
+    fs.writeFileSync(bundledPath, 'podman')
+
+    expect(resolveBundledPodmanPath(tempDir, 'win32')).toBe(bundledPath)
+  })
+
+  it('returns null when no bundled podman executable exists', () => {
+    expect(resolveBundledPodmanPath(tempDir, 'darwin')).toBeNull()
+  })
+
+  it('configures the runtime to prefer the bundled podman path', () => {
+    const bundledPath = path.join(
+      tempDir,
+      'bin',
+      'third_party',
+      'podman',
+      'podman',
+    )
+    fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(bundledPath), { recursive: true })
+    fs.writeFileSync(bundledPath, 'podman')
+
+    const runtime = configurePodmanRuntime({ resourcesDir: tempDir })
+
+    expect(runtime.getPodmanPath()).toBe(bundledPath)
+    expect(getPodmanRuntime().getPodmanPath()).toBe(bundledPath)
+  })
+
+  it('falls back to PATH podman when no bundled executable is present', () => {
+    const runtime = configurePodmanRuntime({ resourcesDir: tempDir })
+
+    expect(runtime.getPodmanPath()).toBe('podman')
+  })
+})

packages/browseros-agent/apps/server/tests/server.integration.test.ts

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { URL } from 'node:url'
 import { Client } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/index.js'
 import { StreamableHTTPClientTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/streamableHttp.js'
 
+import { MOCK_BROWSEROS_RESPONSE_TEXT } from '../src/lib/clients/llm/mock-language-model'
 import {
   cleanupBrowserOS,
   ensureBrowserOS,
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ describe('HTTP Server Integration Tests', () => {
 
   describe('Chat endpoint', () => {
     it(
-      'streams a chat response with BrowserOS provider',
+      'streams a mocked chat response for BrowserOS provider requests in test mode',
       async () => {
         const conversationId = crypto.randomUUID()
 
@@ -206,6 +207,10 @@ describe('HTTP Server Integration Tests', () => {
           fullResponse.includes('data:'),
           'Should contain SSE data events',
         )
+        assert.ok(
+          fullResponse.includes(MOCK_BROWSEROS_RESPONSE_TEXT),
+          'Should include the mocked BrowserOS chat response',
+        )
 
         const deleteResponse = await fetch(
           `${getBaseUrl()}/chat/${conversationId}`,

packages/browseros-agent/bun.lock

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
     },
     "apps/server": {
       "name": "@browseros/server",
-      "version": "0.0.84",
+      "version": "0.0.85",
       "bin": {
         "browseros-server": "./src/index.ts",
       },

packages/browseros-agent/scripts/build/config/server-prod-resources.json

@@ -54,6 +54,136 @@
       "os": ["windows"],
       "arch": ["x64"]
     },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman CLI - macOS ARM64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/podman-darwin-arm64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/podman",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["arm64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman gvproxy - macOS ARM64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/gvproxy-darwin-arm64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/gvproxy",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["arm64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman vfkit - macOS ARM64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/vfkit-darwin-arm64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/vfkit",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["arm64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman krunkit - macOS ARM64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/krunkit-darwin-arm64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/krunkit",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["arm64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman mac helper - macOS ARM64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/podman-mac-helper-darwin-arm64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/podman-mac-helper",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["arm64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman CLI - macOS x64",
+      "notes": "krunkit is intentionally omitted on macOS x64 because the official amd64 Podman installer ships an arm64-only krunkit helper",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/podman-darwin-x64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/podman",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["x64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman gvproxy - macOS x64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/gvproxy-darwin-x64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/gvproxy",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["x64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman vfkit - macOS x64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/vfkit-darwin-x64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/vfkit",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["x64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman mac helper - macOS x64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/podman-mac-helper-darwin-x64"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/podman-mac-helper",
+      "os": ["macos"],
+      "arch": ["x64"],
+      "executable": true
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman CLI - Windows x64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/podman-windows-x64.exe"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/podman.exe",
+      "os": ["windows"],
+      "arch": ["x64"]
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman gvproxy - Windows x64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/gvproxy-windows-x64.exe"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/gvproxy.exe",
+      "os": ["windows"],
+      "arch": ["x64"]
+    },
+    {
+      "name": "Podman win-sshproxy - Windows x64",
+      "source": {
+        "type": "r2",
+        "key": "third_party/podman/win-sshproxy-windows-x64.exe"
+      },
+      "destination": "resources/bin/third_party/podman/win-sshproxy.exe",
+      "os": ["windows"],
+      "arch": ["x64"]
+    },
     {
       "name": "ripgrep - macOS ARM64",
       "source": {

packages/browseros/build/config/BROWSEROS_BUILD_OFFSET

@@ -1 +1 @@
-142
+143

packages/browseros/build/modules/sign/macos.py

@@ -29,16 +29,33 @@ BROWSEROS_SERVER_BINARIES: Dict[str, Dict[str, str]] = {
         "options": "runtime",
         "entitlements": "browseros-executable-entitlements.plist",
     },
-    "codex": {
-        "identifier_suffix": "codex",
-        "options": "runtime",
-        "entitlements": "browseros-executable-entitlements.plist",
-    },
     "bun": {
         "identifier_suffix": "bun",
         "options": "runtime",
         "entitlements": "browseros-executable-entitlements.plist",
     },
+    "podman": {
+        "identifier_suffix": "podman",
+        "options": "runtime",
+    },
+    "gvproxy": {
+        "identifier_suffix": "gvproxy",
+        "options": "runtime",
+    },
+    "vfkit": {
+        "identifier_suffix": "vfkit",
+        "options": "runtime",
+        "entitlements": "podman-vfkit-entitlements.plist",
+    },
+    "krunkit": {
+        "identifier_suffix": "krunkit",
+        "options": "runtime",
+        "entitlements": "podman-krunkit-entitlements.plist",
+    },
+    "podman-mac-helper": {
+        "identifier_suffix": "podman_mac_helper",
+        "options": "runtime",
+    },
 }
 
 

packages/browseros/build/modules/sign/windows.py

@@ -18,8 +18,11 @@ from ...common.utils import (
 
 BROWSEROS_SERVER_BINARIES: List[str] = [
     "browseros_server.exe",
-    "codex.exe",
-    "bun.exe",
+    "third_party/bun.exe",
+    "third_party/rg.exe",
+    "third_party/podman/podman.exe",
+    "third_party/podman/gvproxy.exe",
+    "third_party/podman/win-sshproxy.exe",
 ]
 
 
@@ -102,7 +105,7 @@ class WindowsSignModule(CommandModule):
 def get_browseros_server_binary_paths(build_output_dir: Path) -> List[Path]:
     """Return absolute paths to BrowserOS Server binaries for signing."""
     server_dir = build_output_dir / "BrowserOSServer" / "default" / "resources" / "bin"
-    return [server_dir / binary for binary in BROWSEROS_SERVER_BINARIES]
+    return [server_dir / Path(binary) for binary in BROWSEROS_SERVER_BINARIES]
 
 
 def build_mini_installer(ctx: Context) -> bool:

packages/browseros/build/modules/storage/download_test.py

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ class ExtractArtifactZipTest(unittest.TestCase):
             "resources/bin/browseros_server": b"server-binary",
             "resources/bin/third_party/bun": b"bun-binary",
             "resources/bin/third_party/rg": b"rg-binary",
+            "resources/bin/third_party/podman/podman": b"podman-binary",
+            "resources/bin/third_party/podman/gvproxy": b"gvproxy-binary",
         }
 
         with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/BUILD.gn

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/BUILD.gn b/chrome/browser/extensions/BUILD.gn
-index 5d5af07b158c0..f32c7889de5be 100644
+index 64e7c1122ba87..47ab667fec018 100644
 --- a/chrome/browser/extensions/BUILD.gn
 +++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/BUILD.gn
-@@ -357,6 +357,12 @@ source_set("extensions") {
+@@ -354,6 +354,12 @@ source_set("extensions") {
      "external_install_manager.h",
      "external_install_manager_factory.cc",
      "external_install_manager_factory.h",
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ index 5d5af07b158c0..f32c7889de5be 100644
      "external_policy_loader.cc",
      "external_policy_loader.h",
      "external_pref_loader.cc",
-@@ -690,6 +696,18 @@ source_set("extensions") {
+@@ -700,6 +706,14 @@ source_set("extensions") {
        "api/automation_internal/chrome_automation_internal_api_delegate.h",
        "api/bookmark_manager_private/bookmark_manager_private_api.cc",
        "api/bookmark_manager_private/bookmark_manager_private_api.h",
@@ -27,14 +27,10 @@ index 5d5af07b158c0..f32c7889de5be 100644
 +      "api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h",
 +      "api/browser_os/browser_os_change_detector.cc",
 +      "api/browser_os/browser_os_change_detector.h",
-+      "api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.cc",
-+      "api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.h",
-+      "api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.cc",
-+      "api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.h",
        "api/chrome_device_permissions_prompt.h",
        "api/enterprise_reporting_private/conversion_utils.cc",
        "api/enterprise_reporting_private/conversion_utils.h",
-@@ -997,6 +1015,8 @@ source_set("extensions") {
+@@ -1005,6 +1019,8 @@ source_set("extensions") {
        "//components/language/core/common",
        "//components/language/core/language_model",
        "//components/live_caption:constants",

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api.h

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api.h b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api.h
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
+index 0000000000000..a297a9a2a43fa
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api.h
-@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
 +// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
 +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 +// found in the LICENSE file.
@@ -11,117 +11,16 @@ index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
 +#ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_API_H_
 +#define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_API_H_
 +
-+#include <cstdint>
-+
-+#include "base/memory/weak_ptr.h"
 +#include "base/values.h"
 +#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h"
-+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.h"
-+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.h"
-+#include "components/viz/common/frame_sinks/copy_output_result.h"
-+#include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view.h"
 +#include "extensions/browser/extension_function.h"
-+#include "third_party/skia/include/core/SkBitmap.h"
 +#include "ui/shell_dialogs/select_file_dialog.h"
 +
-+namespace content {
-+class WebContents;
-+}
-+
-+namespace ui {
-+struct AXTreeUpdate;
-+}
-+
-+namespace extensions {
-+namespace api {
-+
-+
-+class BrowserOSGetAccessibilityTreeFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getAccessibilityTree",
-+                             BROWSER_OS_GETACCESSIBILITYTREE)
-+
-+  BrowserOSGetAccessibilityTreeFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSGetAccessibilityTreeFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+
-+ private:
-+  void OnAccessibilityTreeReceived(ui::AXTreeUpdate& tree_update);
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSGetInteractiveSnapshotFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getInteractiveSnapshot",
-+                             BROWSER_OS_GETINTERACTIVESNAPSHOT)
-+
-+  BrowserOSGetInteractiveSnapshotFunction();
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSGetInteractiveSnapshotFunction() override;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+
-+ private:
-+  void OnAccessibilityTreeReceived(ui::AXTreeUpdate& tree_update);
-+  void OnSnapshotProcessed(SnapshotProcessingResult result);
-+  
-+  // Counter for snapshot IDs
-+  static uint32_t next_snapshot_id_;
-+  
-+  // Tab ID for storing mappings
-+  int tab_id_ = -1;
-+  
-+  // Web contents for processing and drawing
-+  base::WeakPtr<content::WebContents> web_contents_;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSClickFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.click", BROWSER_OS_CLICK)
-+
-+  BrowserOSClickFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSClickFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSInputTextFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.inputText", BROWSER_OS_INPUTTEXT)
-+
-+  BrowserOSInputTextFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSInputTextFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSClearFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.clear", BROWSER_OS_CLEAR)
-+
-+  BrowserOSClearFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSClearFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+};
++namespace extensions::api {
 +
 +class BrowserOSGetPageLoadStatusFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
 + public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getPageLoadStatus", 
++  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getPageLoadStatus",
 +                             BROWSER_OS_GETPAGELOADSTATUS)
 +
 +  BrowserOSGetPageLoadStatusFunction() = default;
@@ -129,104 +28,9 @@ index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSGetPageLoadStatusFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
-+class BrowserOSScrollUpFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.scrollUp", BROWSER_OS_SCROLLUP)
-+
-+  BrowserOSScrollUpFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSScrollUpFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSScrollDownFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.scrollDown", BROWSER_OS_SCROLLDOWN)
-+
-+  BrowserOSScrollDownFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSScrollDownFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSScrollToNodeFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.scrollToNode", BROWSER_OS_SCROLLTONODE)
-+
-+  BrowserOSScrollToNodeFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSScrollToNodeFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSSendKeysFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.sendKeys", BROWSER_OS_SENDKEYS)
-+
-+  BrowserOSSendKeysFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSSendKeysFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSCaptureScreenshotFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.captureScreenshot", BROWSER_OS_CAPTURESCREENSHOT)
-+
-+  BrowserOSCaptureScreenshotFunction();
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSCaptureScreenshotFunction() override;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+  
-+ private:
-+  void DrawHighlightsAndCapture();
-+  void CaptureScreenshotNow();
-+  void OnScreenshotCaptured(const content::CopyFromSurfaceResult& result);
-+  
-+  // Store web contents and tab id for highlight operations
-+  base::WeakPtr<content::WebContents> web_contents_;
-+  int tab_id_ = -1;
-+  gfx::Size target_size_;
-+  bool show_highlights_ = false;
-+  bool use_exact_dimensions_ = false;
-+};
-+
-+class BrowserOSGetSnapshotFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
-+ public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getSnapshot", BROWSER_OS_GETSNAPSHOT)
-+
-+  BrowserOSGetSnapshotFunction() = default;
-+
-+ protected:
-+  ~BrowserOSGetSnapshotFunction() override = default;
-+
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
-+  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+
-+ private:
-+  void OnAccessibilityTreeReceived(ui::AXTreeUpdate& tree_update);
-+};
-+
-+// Settings API functions
 +class BrowserOSGetPrefFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
 + public:
 +  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getPref", BROWSER_OS_GETPREF)
@@ -236,7 +40,6 @@ index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSGetPrefFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
@@ -249,7 +52,6 @@ index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSSetPrefFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
@@ -262,7 +64,6 @@ index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSGetAllPrefsFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
@@ -275,75 +76,74 @@ index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSLogMetricFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
 +class BrowserOSGetVersionNumberFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
 + public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getVersionNumber", BROWSER_OS_GETVERSIONNUMBER)
++  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getVersionNumber",
++                             BROWSER_OS_GETVERSIONNUMBER)
 +
 +  BrowserOSGetVersionNumberFunction() = default;
 +
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSGetVersionNumberFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
 +class BrowserOSGetBrowserosVersionNumberFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
 + public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getBrowserosVersionNumber", BROWSER_OS_GETBROWSEROSVERSIONNUMBER)
++  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.getBrowserosVersionNumber",
++                             BROWSER_OS_GETBROWSEROSVERSIONNUMBER)
 +
 +  BrowserOSGetBrowserosVersionNumberFunction() = default;
 +
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSGetBrowserosVersionNumberFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
 +class BrowserOSExecuteJavaScriptFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
 + public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.executeJavaScript", BROWSER_OS_EXECUTEJAVASCRIPT)
++  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.executeJavaScript",
++                             BROWSER_OS_EXECUTEJAVASCRIPT)
 +
 +  BrowserOSExecuteJavaScriptFunction() = default;
 +
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSExecuteJavaScriptFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
-+  
++
 + private:
 +  void OnJavaScriptExecuted(base::Value result);
 +};
 +
 +class BrowserOSClickCoordinatesFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
 + public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.clickCoordinates", BROWSER_OS_CLICKCOORDINATES)
++  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.clickCoordinates",
++                             BROWSER_OS_CLICKCOORDINATES)
 +
 +  BrowserOSClickCoordinatesFunction() = default;
 +
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSClickCoordinatesFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
 +class BrowserOSTypeAtCoordinatesFunction : public ExtensionFunction {
 + public:
-+  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.typeAtCoordinates", BROWSER_OS_TYPEATCOORDINATES)
++  DECLARE_EXTENSION_FUNCTION("browserOS.typeAtCoordinates",
++                             BROWSER_OS_TYPEATCOORDINATES)
 +
 +  BrowserOSTypeAtCoordinatesFunction() = default;
 +
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSTypeAtCoordinatesFunction() override = default;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +};
 +
@@ -364,14 +164,12 @@ index 0000000000000..53ece24723da0
 + protected:
 +  ~BrowserOSChoosePathFunction() override;
 +
-+  // ExtensionFunction:
 +  ResponseAction Run() override;
 +
 + private:
 +  scoped_refptr<ui::SelectFileDialog> select_file_dialog_;
 +};
 +
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions
++}  // namespace extensions::api
 +
 +#endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_API_H_

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_helpers.h

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_helpers.h b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_helpers.h
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..2000fa3235290
+index 0000000000000..24948f72ec077
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_helpers.h
-@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
 +// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
 +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 +// found in the LICENSE file.
@@ -12,20 +12,15 @@ index 0000000000000..2000fa3235290
 +#define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_API_HELPERS_H_
 +
 +#include <string>
-+#include <unordered_map>
 +
-+#include "base/functional/callback.h"
 +#include "ui/gfx/geometry/point_f.h"
 +
 +namespace content {
-+class WebContents;
 +class RenderWidgetHost;
++class WebContents;
 +}  // namespace content
 +
-+namespace extensions {
-+namespace api {
-+
-+struct NodeInfo;
++namespace extensions::api {
 +
 +// Returns the multiplicative factor that converts CSS pixels (frame
 +// coordinates) to widget DIPs for input events. This matches DevTools'
@@ -35,109 +30,26 @@ index 0000000000000..2000fa3235290
 +float CssToWidgetScale(content::WebContents* web_contents,
 +                       content::RenderWidgetHost* rwh);
 +
-+// Returns the center point of a node's bounds.
-+// Bounds are already in CSS pixels from SnapshotProcessor.
-+gfx::PointF GetNodeCenterPoint(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                               const NodeInfo& node_info);
++// Dispatches a synthetic left-click (mouse down + up) at |point|, which is
++// interpreted as CSS pixels relative to the viewport.
++void PointClick(content::WebContents* web_contents, const gfx::PointF& point);
 +
-+// Helper to create and dispatch mouse events for clicking
-+void PointClick(content::WebContents* web_contents, 
-+                  const gfx::PointF& point);
++// Commits |text| to the currently-focused element via the renderer's IME
++// pipeline. Caller must ensure focus is established first.
++void NativeType(content::WebContents* web_contents, const std::string& text);
 +
-+// Helper to perform HTML-based click using JS (uses ID, class, or tag)
-+void HtmlClick(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                      const NodeInfo& node_info);
-+
-+// Helper to perform HTML-based focus using JS (uses ID, class, or tag)
-+void HtmlFocus(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                      const NodeInfo& node_info);
-+
-+// Helper to perform accessibility action: DoDefault (click)
-+// Returns true if action was sent successfully
-+bool AccessibilityDoDefault(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                            const NodeInfo& node_info);
-+
-+// Helper to perform accessibility action: Focus
-+// Returns true if action was sent successfully
-+bool AccessibilityFocus(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                       const NodeInfo& node_info);
-+
-+// Helper to perform accessibility action: ScrollToMakeVisible
-+// center_in_viewport: if true, centers element in viewport; otherwise uses closest edge
-+// Returns true if action was sent successfully
-+bool AccessibilityScrollToMakeVisible(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                                      const NodeInfo& node_info,
-+                                      bool center_in_viewport = true);
-+
-+// Helper to perform accessibility action: SetValue
-+// Sets the value of an input field or editable element
-+// Returns true if action was sent successfully
-+bool AccessibilitySetValue(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                           const NodeInfo& node_info,
-+                           const std::string& text);
-+
-+// Helper to perform scroll actions using mouse wheel events
-+void Scroll(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                   int delta_x,
-+                   int delta_y,
-+                   bool precise = false);
-+
-+// Helper to send special key events
-+void KeyPress(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                    const std::string& key);
-+
-+// Helper to type text into a focused element using native IME
-+void NativeType(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                const std::string& text);
-+
-+// Helper to set text value using JavaScript
-+void JavaScriptType(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                    const NodeInfo& node_info,
-+                    const std::string& text);
-+
-+// Helper to perform a click with change detection and retrying
-+// Returns true if the click caused a change in the page
-+bool ClickWithDetection(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                        const NodeInfo& node_info);
-+
-+// Helper to perform typing with change detection
-+// Returns true if the typing caused a change in the page
-+bool TypeWithDetection(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                      const NodeInfo& node_info,
-+                      const std::string& text);
-+
-+// Helper to clear an input field with change detection
-+// Returns true if the clear caused a change in the page
-+bool ClearWithDetection(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                       const NodeInfo& node_info);
-+
-+// Helper to send a key press with change detection
-+// Returns true if the key press caused a change in the page
-+bool KeyPressWithDetection(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                          const std::string& key);
-+
-+// Helper to show highlights for clickable, typeable, and selectable elements that are in viewport
-+// Only highlights elements that are actually visible and interactable
-+void ShowHighlights(content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+                                 const std::unordered_map<uint32_t, NodeInfo>& node_mappings,
-+                                 bool show_labels = true);
-+
-+// Helper to remove all bounding box highlights from the page
-+void RemoveHighlights(content::WebContents* web_contents);
-+
-+// Helper to click at specific coordinates with change detection
-+// Returns true if the click caused a detectable change in the page
++// Clicks at |point| and reports whether the page exhibited any observable
++// change within a short window (DOM mutation, navigation, focus shift, etc.).
 +bool ClickCoordinatesWithDetection(content::WebContents* web_contents,
 +                                   const gfx::PointF& point);
 +
-+// Helper to type text after clicking at coordinates to focus element
-+// First clicks at the coordinates to focus an element, then types the text
-+// Returns true if the operation succeeded
++// Clicks at |point| to focus, then types |text|. Falls back to JavaScript
++// assignment if native IME typing yields no observable change. Returns true
++// on detected success or JS fallback completion.
 +bool TypeAtCoordinatesWithDetection(content::WebContents* web_contents,
 +                                    const gfx::PointF& point,
 +                                    const std::string& text);
 +
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions
++}  // namespace extensions::api
 +
 +#endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_API_HELPERS_H_

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.cc

@@ -1,46 +1,23 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.cc b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.cc
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..0c3a060fc70de
+index 0000000000000..715703aca2e4d
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.cc
-@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
 +// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
 +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 +// found in the LICENSE file.
 +
 +#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h"
 +
-+#include "base/hash/hash.h"
-+#include "base/no_destructor.h"
-+#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
-+#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
 +#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_tab_util.h"
 +#include "chrome/browser/extensions/window_controller.h"
 +#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h"
 +#include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_finder.h"
 +#include "chrome/browser/ui/tabs/tab_strip_model.h"
 +#include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_role_properties.h"
 +
-+namespace extensions {
-+namespace api {
-+
-+// NodeInfo implementation
-+NodeInfo::NodeInfo() : ax_node_id(0), ax_tree_id(), node_type(browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kOther), in_viewport(false) {}
-+NodeInfo::~NodeInfo() = default;
-+NodeInfo::NodeInfo(const NodeInfo&) = default;
-+NodeInfo& NodeInfo::operator=(const NodeInfo&) = default;
-+NodeInfo::NodeInfo(NodeInfo&&) = default;
-+NodeInfo& NodeInfo::operator=(NodeInfo&&) = default;
-+
-+// Global node ID mappings storage
-+// Use NoDestructor to avoid exit-time destructor
-+std::unordered_map<int, std::unordered_map<uint32_t, NodeInfo>>& 
-+GetNodeIdMappings() {
-+  static base::NoDestructor<std::unordered_map<int, std::unordered_map<uint32_t, NodeInfo>>> 
-+      g_node_id_mappings;
-+  return *g_node_id_mappings;
-+}
++namespace extensions::api {
 +
 +std::optional<TabInfo> GetTabFromOptionalId(
 +    std::optional<int> tab_id_param,
@@ -49,9 +26,8 @@ index 0000000000000..0c3a060fc70de
 +    std::string* error_message) {
 +  content::WebContents* web_contents = nullptr;
 +  int tab_id = -1;
-+  
++
 +  if (tab_id_param) {
-+    // Get specific tab by ID
 +    WindowController* controller = nullptr;
 +    int tab_index = -1;
 +    if (!ExtensionTabUtil::GetTabById(*tab_id_param, browser_context,
@@ -65,7 +41,6 @@ index 0000000000000..0c3a060fc70de
 +    }
 +    tab_id = *tab_id_param;
 +  } else {
-+    // Get active tab
 +    Browser* browser = chrome::FindLastActive();
 +    if (!browser) {
 +      if (error_message) {
@@ -73,7 +48,6 @@ index 0000000000000..0c3a060fc70de
 +      }
 +      return std::nullopt;
 +    }
-+
 +    web_contents = browser->tab_strip_model()->GetActiveWebContents();
 +    if (!web_contents) {
 +      if (error_message) {
@@ -87,87 +61,4 @@ index 0000000000000..0c3a060fc70de
 +  return TabInfo(web_contents, tab_id);
 +}
 +
-+// Helper to determine if a node is interactive (clickable/typeable/selectable)
-+browser_os::InteractiveNodeType GetInteractiveNodeType(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node_data) {
-+  
-+  // Skip invisible or ignored nodes early
-+  if (node_data.IsInvisibleOrIgnored()) {
-+    return browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kOther;
-+  }
-+
-+  // Use built-in IsTextField() and related methods for typeable elements
-+  if (node_data.IsTextField() || 
-+      node_data.IsPasswordField() || 
-+      node_data.IsAtomicTextField() ||
-+      node_data.IsNonAtomicTextField() ||
-+      node_data.IsSpinnerTextField()) {
-+    return browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kTypeable;
-+  }
-+
-+  // Use built-in IsSelectable() for selectable elements
-+  if (node_data.IsSelectable()) {
-+    return browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kSelectable;
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Use built-in IsClickable() method
-+  if (node_data.IsClickable()) {
-+    return browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kClickable;
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Additional check for combobox and list options which might not be caught by IsSelectable
-+  using Role = ax::mojom::Role;
-+  if (node_data.role == Role::kComboBoxSelect ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kComboBoxMenuButton ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kComboBoxGrouping ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kListBox ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kListBoxOption ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kMenuListOption ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kMenuItem ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kMenuItemCheckBox ||
-+      node_data.role == Role::kMenuItemRadio) {
-+    return browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kSelectable;
-+  }
-+  
-+  return browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kOther;
-+}
-+
-+// Helper to get the HTML tag name from AX role
-+std::string GetTagFromRole(ax::mojom::Role role) {
-+  switch (role) {
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kButton:
-+      return "button";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kLink:
-+      return "a";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kTextField:
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kSearchBox:
-+      return "input";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kTextFieldWithComboBox:
-+      return "input";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kComboBoxSelect:
-+      return "select";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kCheckBox:
-+      return "input";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kRadioButton:
-+      return "input";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kImage:
-+      return "img";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kHeading:
-+      return "h1";  // Could be h1-h6
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kParagraph:
-+      return "p";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kListItem:
-+      return "li";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kList:
-+      return "ul";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kForm:
-+      return "form";
-+    case ax::mojom::Role::kTable:
-+      return "table";
-+    default:
-+      return "div";
-+  }
-+}
-+
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions
++}  // namespace extensions::api

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..f4fdcb73186cd
+index 0000000000000..f5dd08378e67f
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h
-@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
 +// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
 +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 +// found in the LICENSE file.
@@ -13,75 +13,32 @@ index 0000000000000..f4fdcb73186cd
 +
 +#include <optional>
 +#include <string>
-+#include <unordered_map>
 +
 +#include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
-+#include "base/values.h"
-+#include "chrome/common/extensions/api/browser_os.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_node_data.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_tree_id.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect_f.h"
 +
 +namespace content {
 +class BrowserContext;
-+class RenderWidgetHost;
 +class WebContents;
 +}  // namespace content
 +
-+namespace extensions {
-+
-+class WindowController;
-+
-+namespace api {
++namespace extensions::api {
 +
 +// Result structure for tab retrieval
 +struct TabInfo {
 +  raw_ptr<content::WebContents> web_contents;
 +  int tab_id;
-+  
-+  TabInfo(content::WebContents* wc, int id) 
-+      : web_contents(wc), tab_id(id) {}
++
++  TabInfo(content::WebContents* wc, int id) : web_contents(wc), tab_id(id) {}
 +};
 +
-+// Stores mapping information for a node
-+struct NodeInfo {
-+  NodeInfo();
-+  ~NodeInfo();
-+  NodeInfo(const NodeInfo&);
-+  NodeInfo& operator=(const NodeInfo&);
-+  NodeInfo(NodeInfo&&);
-+  NodeInfo& operator=(NodeInfo&&);
-+
-+  int32_t ax_node_id;
-+  ui::AXTreeID ax_tree_id;  // Tree ID for change detection
-+  gfx::RectF bounds;  // Absolute bounds in CSS pixels
-+  std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> attributes;  // All computed attributes
-+  browser_os::InteractiveNodeType node_type;  // Cached node type to avoid recomputation
-+  bool in_viewport;  // Whether the node is currently visible in viewport
-+};
-+
-+// Global node ID mappings storage
-+std::unordered_map<int, std::unordered_map<uint32_t, NodeInfo>>& 
-+GetNodeIdMappings();
-+
-+// Helper to get WebContents and tab ID from optional tab_id parameter
-+// Returns nullptr if tab is not found, with error message set
++// Helper to get WebContents and tab ID from optional tab_id parameter.
++// Returns nullopt if tab is not found, with error message set.
 +std::optional<TabInfo> GetTabFromOptionalId(
 +    std::optional<int> tab_id_param,
 +    content::BrowserContext* browser_context,
 +    bool include_incognito_information,
 +    std::string* error_message);
 +
-+// Helper to determine if a node is interactive (clickable/typable)
-+browser_os::InteractiveNodeType GetInteractiveNodeType(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node_data);
-+
-+// Helper to get the HTML tag name from AX role
-+std::string GetTagFromRole(ax::mojom::Role role);
-+
-+
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions
++}  // namespace extensions::api
 +
 +#endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_API_UTILS_H_
-\ No newline at end of file

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.cc

@@ -1,253 +0,0 @@
-diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.cc b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.cc
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..4166f1a38737c
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.cc
-@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
-+// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
-+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
-+// found in the LICENSE file.
-+
-+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.h"
-+
-+#include <algorithm>
-+
-+#include "base/logging.h"
-+#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_enum_util.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_enums.mojom.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_node_data.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_role_properties.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect_conversions.h"
-+
-+namespace extensions {
-+namespace api {
-+
-+namespace {
-+
-+// Clean whitespace from text
-+std::string CleanText(const std::string& text) {
-+  std::string cleaned = std::string(base::TrimWhitespaceASCII(text, base::TRIM_ALL));
-+
-+  // Replace multiple spaces with single space
-+  std::string result;
-+  bool prev_space = false;
-+  for (char c : cleaned) {
-+    if (std::isspace(c)) {
-+      if (!prev_space) {
-+        result += ' ';
-+        prev_space = true;
-+      }
-+    } else {
-+      result += c;
-+      prev_space = false;
-+    }
-+  }
-+
-+  return result;
-+}
-+
-+}  // namespace
-+
-+// static
-+std::vector<browser_os::ContentItem> ContentProcessor::ExtractPageContent(
-+    const ui::AXTreeUpdate& tree_update) {
-+
-+  std::vector<browser_os::ContentItem> items;
-+
-+  if (tree_update.nodes.empty()) {
-+    LOG(INFO) << "browseros: ExtractPageContent - tree is empty";
-+    return items;
-+  }
-+
-+  LOG(INFO) << "browseros: ExtractPageContent - processing " << tree_update.nodes.size() << " nodes";
-+
-+  // Build node map for O(1) lookup
-+  std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData> node_map;
-+  for (const auto& node : tree_update.nodes) {
-+    node_map[node.id] = node;
-+  }
-+
-+  // Start DFS from root
-+  TraverseDFS(tree_update.root_id, node_map, items);
-+
-+  LOG(INFO) << "browseros: ExtractPageContent - extracted " << items.size() << " items";
-+
-+  return items;
-+}
-+
-+// static
-+void ContentProcessor::TraverseDFS(
-+    int32_t node_id,
-+    const std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData>& node_map,
-+    std::vector<browser_os::ContentItem>& items) {
-+
-+  auto it = node_map.find(node_id);
-+  if (it == node_map.end()) {
-+    return;
-+  }
-+
-+  const ui::AXNodeData& node = it->second;
-+
-+  // Skip extracting from ignored nodes, but still recurse to children
-+  if (node.IsIgnored()) {
-+    for (int32_t child_id : node.child_ids) {
-+      TraverseDFS(child_id, node_map, items);
-+    }
-+    return;
-+  }
-+
-+  // Extract content at semantic boundaries
-+  // Don't recurse into these - their children are just formatting
-+
-+  if (ui::IsHeading(node.role)) {
-+    items.push_back(ExtractHeading(node));
-+    return;
-+  }
-+
-+  if (ui::IsLink(node.role)) {
-+    items.push_back(ExtractLink(node));
-+    return;
-+  }
-+
-+  if (ui::IsImage(node.role)) {
-+    items.push_back(ExtractImage(node));
-+    return;
-+  }
-+
-+  if (node.role == ax::mojom::Role::kVideo) {
-+    items.push_back(ExtractVideo(node));
-+    return;
-+  }
-+
-+  if (ui::IsText(node.role)) {
-+    // Extract text content
-+    auto item = ExtractText(node);
-+    if (item.text.has_value() && !item.text->empty()) {
-+      items.push_back(std::move(item));
-+    }
-+    return;
-+  }
-+
-+  // For container nodes (divs, sections, etc.), recurse to children
-+  for (int32_t child_id : node.child_ids) {
-+    TraverseDFS(child_id, node_map, items);
-+  }
-+}
-+
-+// static
-+browser_os::ContentItem ContentProcessor::ExtractHeading(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node) {
-+  browser_os::ContentItem item;
-+  item.type = browser_os::ContentItemType::kHeading;
-+
-+  std::string name = GetAccessibleName(node);
-+  if (!name.empty()) {
-+    item.text = CleanText(name);
-+  }
-+
-+  // Get heading level from hierarchical level attribute
-+  if (node.HasIntAttribute(ax::mojom::IntAttribute::kHierarchicalLevel)) {
-+    int level = node.GetIntAttribute(ax::mojom::IntAttribute::kHierarchicalLevel);
-+    item.level = std::clamp(level, 1, 6);
-+  } else {
-+    // Default to level 2 if not specified
-+    item.level = 2;
-+  }
-+
-+  return item;
-+}
-+
-+// static
-+browser_os::ContentItem ContentProcessor::ExtractText(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node) {
-+  browser_os::ContentItem item;
-+  item.type = browser_os::ContentItemType::kText;
-+
-+  std::string name = GetAccessibleName(node);
-+  if (!name.empty()) {
-+    item.text = CleanText(name);
-+  }
-+
-+  return item;
-+}
-+
-+// static
-+browser_os::ContentItem ContentProcessor::ExtractLink(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node) {
-+  browser_os::ContentItem item;
-+  item.type = browser_os::ContentItemType::kLink;
-+
-+  std::string name = GetAccessibleName(node);
-+  if (!name.empty()) {
-+    item.text = CleanText(name);
-+  }
-+
-+  // Get URL from url attribute
-+  if (node.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl)) {
-+    item.url = node.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl);
-+  }
-+
-+  return item;
-+}
-+
-+// static
-+browser_os::ContentItem ContentProcessor::ExtractImage(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node) {
-+  browser_os::ContentItem item;
-+  item.type = browser_os::ContentItemType::kImage;
-+
-+  // Get alt text from name
-+  std::string name = GetAccessibleName(node);
-+  if (!name.empty()) {
-+    item.alt = CleanText(name);
-+  }
-+
-+  // Get image URL
-+  if (node.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl)) {
-+    item.url = node.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl);
-+  } else if (node.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kImageDataUrl)) {
-+    item.url = node.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kImageDataUrl);
-+  }
-+
-+  return item;
-+}
-+
-+// static
-+browser_os::ContentItem ContentProcessor::ExtractVideo(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node) {
-+  browser_os::ContentItem item;
-+  item.type = browser_os::ContentItemType::kVideo;
-+
-+  // Get video title from name
-+  std::string name = GetAccessibleName(node);
-+  if (!name.empty()) {
-+    item.alt = CleanText(name);
-+  }
-+
-+  // Get video URL
-+  if (node.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl)) {
-+    item.url = node.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl);
-+  }
-+
-+  return item;
-+}
-+
-+// static
-+std::string ContentProcessor::GetAccessibleName(const ui::AXNodeData& node) {
-+  // Try name attribute first
-+  if (node.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kName)) {
-+    return node.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kName);
-+  }
-+
-+  // Fall back to value attribute
-+  if (node.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kValue)) {
-+    return node.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kValue);
-+  }
-+
-+  return "";
-+}
-+
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.h

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.h b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.h
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..472c7b114fe97
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_content_processor.h
-@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
-+// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
-+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
-+// found in the LICENSE file.
-+
-+#ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_CONTENT_PROCESSOR_H_
-+#define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_CONTENT_PROCESSOR_H_
-+
-+#include <string>
-+#include <unordered_map>
-+#include <vector>
-+
-+#include "chrome/common/extensions/api/browser_os.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_tree_update.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/size.h"
-+
-+namespace ui {
-+struct AXNodeData;
-+}  // namespace ui
-+
-+namespace extensions {
-+namespace api {
-+
-+// Extracts page content (headings, text, links, images, videos) from
-+// accessibility tree in document order using depth-first traversal.
-+class ContentProcessor {
-+ public:
-+  ContentProcessor() = delete;
-+  ContentProcessor(const ContentProcessor&) = delete;
-+  ContentProcessor& operator=(const ContentProcessor&) = delete;
-+
-+  // Extracts page content in document order.
-+  // Returns content items preserving the order they appear in the document.
-+  static std::vector<browser_os::ContentItem> ExtractPageContent(
-+      const ui::AXTreeUpdate& tree_update);
-+
-+ private:
-+  // DFS traversal to extract content in document order
-+  static void TraverseDFS(
-+      int32_t node_id,
-+      const std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData>& node_map,
-+      std::vector<browser_os::ContentItem>& items);
-+
-+  // Content extraction helpers
-+  static browser_os::ContentItem ExtractHeading(const ui::AXNodeData& node);
-+  static browser_os::ContentItem ExtractText(const ui::AXNodeData& node);
-+  static browser_os::ContentItem ExtractLink(const ui::AXNodeData& node);
-+  static browser_os::ContentItem ExtractImage(const ui::AXNodeData& node);
-+  static browser_os::ContentItem ExtractVideo(const ui::AXNodeData& node);
-+
-+  // Get accessible name from node
-+  static std::string GetAccessibleName(const ui::AXNodeData& node);
-+};
-+
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions
-+
-+#endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_CONTENT_PROCESSOR_H_

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.cc

@@ -1,654 +0,0 @@
-diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.cc b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.cc
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..885942336dcd6
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.cc
-@@ -0,0 +1,648 @@
-+// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
-+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
-+// found in the LICENSE file.
-+
-+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.h"
-+
-+#include <algorithm>
-+#include <atomic>
-+#include <cctype>
-+#include <functional>
-+#include <future>
-+#include <memory>
-+#include <queue>
-+#include <sstream>
-+#include <unordered_set>
-+#include <utility>
-+
-+#include "base/functional/bind.h"
-+#include "base/logging.h"
-+#include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
-+#include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
-+#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
-+#include "base/task/thread_pool.h"
-+#include "base/time/time.h"
-+#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_api_utils.h"
-+#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
-+#include "content/public/browser/render_widget_host_view.h"
-+#include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_widget_host_view_base.h"
-+#include "content/public/browser/web_contents.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_clipping_behavior.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_coordinate_system.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_enum_util.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_node.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_node_data.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_tree.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_tree_id.h"
-+#include "ui/accessibility/ax_tree_update.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect_conversions.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect_f.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/transform.h"
-+
-+namespace extensions {
-+namespace api {
-+
-+// Static method to compute bounds for a node using AXTree and convert to CSS pixels
-+// This implements the same logic as BrowserAccessibility::GetBoundsRect
-+gfx::RectF SnapshotProcessor::GetNodeBounds(
-+    ui::AXTree* tree,
-+    const ui::AXNode* node,
-+    const ui::AXCoordinateSystem coordinate_system,
-+    const ui::AXClippingBehavior clipping_behavior,
-+    float device_scale_factor,
-+    bool* out_offscreen) {
-+  if (!tree || !node) {
-+    return gfx::RectF();
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Start with empty bounds (same as GetBoundsRect does)
-+  gfx::RectF bounds;
-+  
-+  // Apply RelativeToTreeBounds to get absolute bounds
-+  const bool clip_bounds = clipping_behavior == ui::AXClippingBehavior::kClipped;
-+  bool offscreen = false;
-+  bounds = tree->RelativeToTreeBounds(node, bounds, &offscreen, clip_bounds);
-+  
-+  // Return offscreen status to caller
-+  if (out_offscreen) {
-+    *out_offscreen = offscreen;
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Convert physical pixels to CSS pixels
-+  if (device_scale_factor > 0.0f && device_scale_factor != 1.0f) {
-+    bounds.set_x(bounds.x() / device_scale_factor);
-+    bounds.set_y(bounds.y() / device_scale_factor);
-+    bounds.set_width(bounds.width() / device_scale_factor);
-+    bounds.set_height(bounds.height() / device_scale_factor);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Return bounds in CSS pixels
-+  return bounds;
-+}
-+
-+
-+// ProcessedNode implementation
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode::ProcessedNode()
-+    : node_data(nullptr), node_id(0) {}
-+
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode::ProcessedNode(const ProcessedNode&) = default;
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode::ProcessedNode(ProcessedNode&&) = default;
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode& 
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode::operator=(const ProcessedNode&) = default;
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode& 
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode::operator=(ProcessedNode&&) = default;
-+SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode::~ProcessedNode() = default;
-+
-+
-+namespace {
-+
-+// Helper to sanitize strings to ensure valid UTF-8 by keeping only printable ASCII
-+std::string SanitizeStringForOutput(const std::string& input) {
-+  std::string output;
-+  output.reserve(input.size());
-+  
-+  for (char c : input) {
-+    // Only include printable ASCII and whitespace
-+    if ((c >= 32 && c <= 126) || c == '\t' || c == '\n') {
-+      output.push_back(c);
-+    } else {
-+      output.push_back(' ');  // Replace non-printable with space
-+    }
-+  }
-+  
-+  return output;
-+}
-+
-+// Helper to determine if a node should be skipped for the interactive snapshot
-+bool ShouldSkipNode(const ui::AXNodeData& node_data) {
-+  // Skip invisible or ignored nodes
-+  if (node_data.IsInvisibleOrIgnored()) {
-+    return true;
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Get the interactive type and skip if it's not interactive
-+  browser_os::InteractiveNodeType node_type = GetInteractiveNodeType(node_data);
-+  if (node_type == browser_os::InteractiveNodeType::kOther) {
-+    return true;
-+  }
-+  
-+  return false;
-+}
-+
-+}  // namespace
-+
-+// Internal structure for managing async processing
-+struct SnapshotProcessor::ProcessingContext 
-+    : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ProcessingContext> {
-+  browser_os::InteractiveSnapshot snapshot;
-+  std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData> node_map;
-+  std::unordered_map<int32_t, int32_t> parent_map;  // child_id -> parent_id  
-+  std::unordered_map<int32_t, std::vector<int32_t>> children_map;  // parent_id -> child_ids
-+  std::unique_ptr<ui::AXTree> ax_tree;  // AXTree for computing accurate bounds
-+  int tab_id;
-+  ui::AXTreeID tree_id;  // Tree ID for change detection
-+  float device_scale_factor = 1.0f;  // For converting physical to CSS pixels
-+  gfx::Size viewport_size;  // For visibility checks
-+  base::TimeTicks start_time;
-+  size_t total_nodes;
-+  size_t processed_batches;
-+  size_t total_batches;
-+  base::OnceCallback<void(SnapshotProcessingResult)> callback;
-+  
-+ private:
-+  friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<ProcessingContext>;
-+  ~ProcessingContext() = default;
-+};
-+
-+// Helper to collect text from a node's subtree
-+std::string CollectTextFromNode(
-+    int32_t node_id,
-+    const std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData>& node_map,
-+    int max_chars = 200) {
-+  
-+  auto node_it = node_map.find(node_id);
-+  if (node_it == node_map.end()) {
-+    return "";
-+  }
-+  
-+  std::vector<std::string> text_parts;
-+  
-+  // BFS to collect text from this node and its children
-+  std::queue<int32_t> queue;
-+  queue.push(node_id);
-+  int chars_collected = 0;
-+  
-+  while (!queue.empty() && chars_collected < max_chars) {
-+    int32_t current_id = queue.front();
-+    queue.pop();
-+    
-+    auto current_it = node_map.find(current_id);
-+    if (current_it == node_map.end()) continue;
-+    
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& current = current_it->second;
-+    
-+    // Collect text from this node
-+    if (current.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kName)) {
-+      std::string text = current.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kName);
-+      text = std::string(base::TrimWhitespaceASCII(text, base::TRIM_ALL));
-+      if (!text.empty()) {
-+        std::string clean_text = SanitizeStringForOutput(text);
-+        if (!clean_text.empty()) {
-+          text_parts.push_back(clean_text);
-+          chars_collected += clean_text.length();
-+        }
-+      }
-+    }
-+    
-+    // Add children to queue
-+    for (int32_t child_id : current.child_ids) {
-+      queue.push(child_id);
-+    }
-+  }
-+  
-+  std::string result = base::JoinString(text_parts, " ");
-+  if (result.length() > static_cast<size_t>(max_chars)) {
-+    result = result.substr(0, max_chars - 3) + "...";
-+  }
-+  return result;
-+}
-+
-+// Helper to build path using offset_container_id and return depth
-+std::pair<std::string, int> BuildPathAndDepth(
-+    int32_t node_id,
-+    const std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData>& node_map) {
-+  
-+  std::vector<std::string> path_parts;
-+  int32_t current_id = node_id;
-+  int depth = 0;
-+  const int max_depth = 10;
-+  
-+  while (current_id >= 0 && depth < max_depth) {
-+    auto node_it = node_map.find(current_id);
-+    if (node_it == node_map.end()) break;
-+    
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node = node_it->second;
-+    
-+    // Just append the role
-+    path_parts.push_back(ui::ToString(node.role));
-+    
-+    // Move to offset container
-+    current_id = node.relative_bounds.offset_container_id;
-+    depth++;
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Reverse to get top-down path
-+  std::reverse(path_parts.begin(), path_parts.end());
-+  return std::make_pair(base::JoinString(path_parts, " > "), depth);
-+}
-+
-+// Helper to populate all attributes for a node
-+void PopulateNodeAttributes(
-+    const ui::AXNodeData& node_data,
-+    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>& attributes) {
-+  
-+  // Add role as string
-+  attributes["role"] = ui::ToString(node_data.role);
-+  
-+  // Add value attribute for inputs
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kValue)) {
-+    std::string value = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kValue);
-+    attributes["value"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(value);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add HTML tag if available
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kHtmlTag)) {
-+    attributes["html-tag"] = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kHtmlTag);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add role description
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kRoleDescription)) {
-+    std::string role_desc = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kRoleDescription);
-+    attributes["role-description"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(role_desc);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add input type
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kInputType)) {
-+    std::string input_type = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kInputType);
-+    attributes["input-type"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(input_type);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add tooltip
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kTooltip)) {
-+    std::string tooltip = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kTooltip);
-+    attributes["tooltip"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(tooltip);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add placeholder for input fields
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kPlaceholder)) {
-+    std::string placeholder = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kPlaceholder);
-+    attributes["placeholder"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(placeholder);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add description for more context
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kDescription)) {
-+    std::string description = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kDescription);
-+    attributes["description"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(description);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add URL for links
-+  // if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl)) {
-+  //   std::string url = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kUrl);
-+  //   attributes["url"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(url);
-+  // }
-+  
-+  // Add checked state description
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kCheckedStateDescription)) {
-+    std::string checked_desc = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kCheckedStateDescription);
-+    attributes["checked-state"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(checked_desc);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add autocomplete hint
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kAutoComplete)) {
-+    std::string autocomplete = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kAutoComplete);
-+    attributes["autocomplete"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(autocomplete);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add HTML ID for form associations
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kHtmlId)) {
-+    std::string html_id = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kHtmlId);
-+    attributes["id"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(html_id);
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Add HTML class names
-+  if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kClassName)) {
-+    std::string class_name = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kClassName);
-+    attributes["class"] = SanitizeStringForOutput(class_name);
-+  }
-+}
-+
-+// Process a batch of nodes
-+std::vector<SnapshotProcessor::ProcessedNode> SnapshotProcessor::ProcessNodeBatch(
-+    const std::vector<ui::AXNodeData>& nodes_to_process,
-+    const std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData>& node_map,
-+    ui::AXTree* ax_tree,
-+    uint32_t start_node_id,
-+    float device_scale_factor) {
-+  std::vector<ProcessedNode> results;
-+  results.reserve(nodes_to_process.size());
-+  
-+  uint32_t current_node_id = start_node_id;
-+  
-+  for (const auto& node_data : nodes_to_process) {
-+    // Skip invisible, ignored, or non-interactive elements
-+    if (ShouldSkipNode(node_data)) {
-+      continue;
-+    }
-+    
-+    // Double-check invisibility (already done in ShouldSkipNode, but being explicit)
-+    if (node_data.IsInvisibleOrIgnored()) {
-+      continue;
-+    }
-+    
-+    // Get the interactive node type
-+    browser_os::InteractiveNodeType node_type = GetInteractiveNodeType(node_data);
-+    
-+    ProcessedNode data;
-+    data.node_data = &node_data;
-+    data.node_id = current_node_id++;
-+    data.node_type = node_type;
-+    
-+    // Get accessible name
-+    if (node_data.HasStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kName)) {
-+      std::string name = node_data.GetStringAttribute(ax::mojom::StringAttribute::kName);
-+      data.name = SanitizeStringForOutput(name);
-+    }
-+
-+    // Compute bounds using AXTree
-+    bool is_offscreen = false;
-+    if (ax_tree) {
-+      ui::AXNode* ax_node = ax_tree->GetFromId(node_data.id);
-+      if (ax_node) {
-+        // GetNodeBounds now returns CSS pixels directly
-+        data.absolute_bounds = GetNodeBounds(
-+            ax_tree, 
-+            ax_node,
-+            ui::AXCoordinateSystem::kFrame,
-+            // Use clipped bounds so the center lies within the visible area of
-+            // scrolled/clip containers. This matches how clicks should target
-+            // on-screen rects.
-+            ui::AXClippingBehavior::kClipped,
-+            device_scale_factor,  // Pass DSF for CSS pixel conversion
-+            &is_offscreen);
-+        
-+        VLOG(3) << "[browseros] Node " << node_data.id 
-+                << " CSS bounds: " << data.absolute_bounds.ToString()
-+                << " offscreen: " << is_offscreen;
-+      } else {
-+        // Node not found in AXTree, skip bounds computation
-+        VLOG(3) << "[browseros] Node " << node_data.id 
-+                << " not found in AXTree, skipping bounds";
-+      }
-+    } else {
-+      // No AXTree available
-+      LOG(WARNING) << "[browseros] No AXTree available for bounds computation";
-+    }
-+    
-+    // Populate all attributes using helper function
-+    PopulateNodeAttributes(node_data, data.attributes);
-+    
-+    // Add context from parent node
-+    int32_t parent_id = node_data.relative_bounds.offset_container_id;
-+    if (parent_id >= 0) {
-+      std::string context = CollectTextFromNode(parent_id, node_map, 200);
-+      if (!context.empty()) {
-+        data.attributes["context"] = context;
-+      }
-+    }
-+    
-+    // Add path and depth using offset_container_id chain
-+    auto [path, depth] = BuildPathAndDepth(node_data.id, node_map);
-+    if (!path.empty()) {
-+      data.attributes["path"] = path;
-+    }
-+    data.attributes["depth"] = std::to_string(depth);
-+    
-+    // Set viewport status based on offscreen flag
-+    // Note: offscreen=false means the node IS in viewport (at least partially visible)
-+    // offscreen=true means the node is NOT in viewport (completely hidden)
-+    data.attributes["in_viewport"] = is_offscreen ? "false" : "true";
-+    
-+    results.push_back(std::move(data));
-+  }
-+  
-+  return results;
-+}
-+
-+// Helper to handle batch processing results
-+void SnapshotProcessor::OnBatchProcessed(
-+    scoped_refptr<ProcessingContext> context,
-+    std::vector<ProcessedNode> batch_results) {
-+  // Process batch results
-+  for (const auto& node_data : batch_results) {
-+    // Store mapping from our nodeId to AX node ID, bounds, and attributes
-+    NodeInfo info;
-+    info.ax_node_id = node_data.node_data->id;
-+    info.ax_tree_id = context->tree_id;  // Store tree ID for change detection
-+    info.bounds = node_data.absolute_bounds;
-+    info.attributes = node_data.attributes;  // Store all computed attributes
-+    info.node_type = node_data.node_type;  // Store node type for efficient filtering
-+    // Extract in_viewport from attributes (stored as "true"/"false" string)
-+    auto viewport_it = node_data.attributes.find("in_viewport");
-+    info.in_viewport = (viewport_it != node_data.attributes.end() && viewport_it->second == "true");
-+    GetNodeIdMappings()[context->tab_id][node_data.node_id] = info;
-+    
-+    // Log the mapping for debugging
-+    VLOG(2) << "Node ID Mapping: Interactive nodeId=" << node_data.node_id 
-+            << " -> AX node ID=" << info.ax_node_id 
-+            << " (name: " << node_data.name << ")";
-+    
-+    // Create interactive node
-+    browser_os::InteractiveNode interactive_node;
-+    interactive_node.node_id = node_data.node_id;
-+    interactive_node.type = node_data.node_type;
-+    interactive_node.name = node_data.name;
-+    
-+    // Set the bounding rectangle
-+    browser_os::Rect rect;
-+    rect.x = node_data.absolute_bounds.x();
-+    rect.y = node_data.absolute_bounds.y();
-+    rect.width = node_data.absolute_bounds.width();
-+    rect.height = node_data.absolute_bounds.height();
-+    interactive_node.rect = std::move(rect);
-+    
-+    // Create attributes dictionary by iterating over all key-value pairs
-+    if (!node_data.attributes.empty()) {
-+      browser_os::InteractiveNode::Attributes attributes;
-+      
-+      // Iterate over all attributes and add them to the dictionary
-+      for (const auto& [key, value] : node_data.attributes) {
-+        attributes.additional_properties.Set(key, value);
-+      }
-+      
-+      interactive_node.attributes = std::move(attributes);
-+    }
-+    
-+    context->snapshot.elements.push_back(std::move(interactive_node));
-+  }
-+  
-+  context->processed_batches++;
-+  
-+  // Check if all batches are complete
-+  if (context->processed_batches == context->total_batches) {
-+    // Sort elements by node_id to maintain consistent ordering
-+    std::sort(context->snapshot.elements.begin(), 
-+              context->snapshot.elements.end(),
-+              [](const browser_os::InteractiveNode& a, 
-+                 const browser_os::InteractiveNode& b) {
-+                return a.node_id < b.node_id;
-+              });
-+
-+    // Leave hierarchical_structure empty for now as requested
-+    context->snapshot.hierarchical_structure = "";
-+
-+    base::TimeDelta processing_time = base::TimeTicks::Now() - context->start_time;
-+    LOG(INFO) << "[PERF] Interactive snapshot processed in " 
-+              << processing_time.InMilliseconds() << " ms"
-+              << " (nodes: " << context->snapshot.elements.size() << ")";
-+
-+    // Set processing time in the snapshot
-+    context->snapshot.processing_time_ms = processing_time.InMilliseconds();
-+
-+    SnapshotProcessingResult result;
-+    result.snapshot = std::move(context->snapshot);
-+    result.nodes_processed = context->total_nodes;
-+    result.processing_time_ms = processing_time.InMilliseconds();
-+    
-+    // Run callback (context will be deleted when last ref is released)
-+    std::move(context->callback).Run(std::move(result));
-+  }
-+}
-+
-+// Main processing function
-+// Helper function to extract viewport info from WebContents
-+// Returns viewport size and device scale factor
-+static std::pair<gfx::Size, float> ExtractViewportInfo(
-+    content::WebContents* web_contents) {
-+  gfx::Size viewport_size;
-+  float device_scale_factor = 1.0f;
-+  
-+  if (web_contents) {
-+    if (auto* rwhv = web_contents->GetRenderWidgetHostView()) {
-+      viewport_size = rwhv->GetVisibleViewportSize();
-+      
-+      // Get device scale factor for CSS pixel conversion
-+      if (auto* rwhv_base = 
-+          static_cast<content::RenderWidgetHostViewBase*>(rwhv)) {
-+        device_scale_factor = rwhv_base->GetDeviceScaleFactor();
-+      }
-+    }
-+  }
-+  
-+  LOG(INFO) << "[browseros] Viewport: " << viewport_size.ToString() 
-+            << ", DSF: " << device_scale_factor;
-+  
-+  return {viewport_size, device_scale_factor};
-+}
-+
-+void SnapshotProcessor::ProcessAccessibilityTree(
-+    const ui::AXTreeUpdate& tree_update,
-+    int tab_id,
-+    uint32_t snapshot_id,
-+    content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+    base::OnceCallback<void(SnapshotProcessingResult)> callback) {
-+  base::TimeTicks start_time = base::TimeTicks::Now();
-+  
-+  // Extract viewport info from WebContents on UI thread
-+  auto [viewport_size, device_scale_factor] = ExtractViewportInfo(web_contents);
-+  
-+  // Build node ID map, parent map and children map for efficient lookup
-+  std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData> node_map;
-+  std::unordered_map<int32_t, int32_t> parent_map;
-+  std::unordered_map<int32_t, std::vector<int32_t>> children_map;
-+  
-+  for (const auto& node : tree_update.nodes) {
-+    node_map[node.id] = node;
-+    // Build parent and children relationships
-+    for (int32_t child_id : node.child_ids) {
-+      parent_map[child_id] = node.id;
-+      children_map[node.id].push_back(child_id);
-+    }
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Clear previous mappings for this tab
-+  GetNodeIdMappings()[tab_id].clear();
-+
-+  // Create an AXTree from the tree update for accurate bounds computation
-+  std::unique_ptr<ui::AXTree> ax_tree = std::make_unique<ui::AXTree>(tree_update);
-+  
-+  if (!ax_tree) {
-+    LOG(ERROR) << "[browseros] Failed to create AXTree from update";
-+    SnapshotProcessingResult result;
-+    result.nodes_processed = 0;
-+    result.processing_time_ms = 0;
-+    std::move(callback).Run(std::move(result));
-+    return;
-+  }
-+  
-+  LOG(INFO) << "[browseros] Created AXTree with " << tree_update.nodes.size() 
-+            << " nodes for bounds computation";
-+  
-+  // Prepare processing context using RefCounted
-+  auto context = base::MakeRefCounted<ProcessingContext>();
-+  context->snapshot.snapshot_id = snapshot_id;
-+  context->snapshot.timestamp = base::Time::Now().InMillisecondsFSinceUnixEpoch();
-+  context->tab_id = tab_id;
-+  context->node_map = std::move(node_map);
-+  context->parent_map = std::move(parent_map); 
-+  context->children_map = std::move(children_map);
-+  context->ax_tree = std::move(ax_tree);  // Store AXTree for bounds computation
-+  context->device_scale_factor = device_scale_factor;  // For CSS pixel conversion
-+  context->viewport_size = viewport_size;  // For visibility checks
-+  context->start_time = start_time;
-+  
-+  // Store the tree ID for change detection
-+  if (tree_update.has_tree_data) {
-+    context->tree_id = tree_update.tree_data.tree_id;
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Viewport size is passed in but not currently used for viewport bounds calculation
-+  // TODO: Implement proper viewport detection if needed
-+  context->callback = std::move(callback);
-+  context->processed_batches = 0;
-+  
-+  // Collect all nodes to process and filter
-+  std::vector<ui::AXNodeData> nodes_to_process;
-+  for (const auto& node : tree_update.nodes) {
-+    // Skip invisible, ignored, or non-interactive nodes
-+    if (ShouldSkipNode(node)) {
-+      continue;
-+    }
-+    nodes_to_process.push_back(node);
-+  }
-+  
-+  context->total_nodes = nodes_to_process.size();
-+  
-+  // Handle empty case
-+  if (nodes_to_process.empty()) {
-+    base::TimeDelta processing_time = base::TimeTicks::Now() - start_time;
-+    context->snapshot.processing_time_ms = processing_time.InMilliseconds();
-+    
-+    SnapshotProcessingResult result;
-+    result.snapshot = std::move(context->snapshot);
-+    result.nodes_processed = 0;
-+    result.processing_time_ms = processing_time.InMilliseconds();
-+    std::move(context->callback).Run(std::move(result));
-+    return;
-+  }
-+  
-+  // Process nodes in batches using ThreadPool
-+  const size_t batch_size = 100;  // Process 100 nodes per batch
-+  size_t num_batches = (nodes_to_process.size() + batch_size - 1) / batch_size;
-+  context->total_batches = num_batches;
-+  
-+  for (size_t i = 0; i < nodes_to_process.size(); i += batch_size) {
-+    size_t end = std::min(i + batch_size, nodes_to_process.size());
-+    std::vector<ui::AXNodeData> batch(
-+        std::make_move_iterator(nodes_to_process.begin() + i),
-+        std::make_move_iterator(nodes_to_process.begin() + end));
-+    uint32_t start_node_id = i + 1;  // Node IDs start at 1
-+    
-+    // Post task to ThreadPool and handle result on UI thread
-+    base::ThreadPool::PostTaskAndReplyWithResult(
-+        FROM_HERE,
-+        {base::TaskPriority::USER_VISIBLE},
-+        base::BindOnce(&SnapshotProcessor::ProcessNodeBatch, 
-+                       std::move(batch), 
-+                       context->node_map,
-+                       context->ax_tree.get(),  // Pass AXTree pointer for bounds computation
-+                       start_node_id,
-+                       context->device_scale_factor),  // Pass DSF for CSS pixel conversion
-+        base::BindOnce(&SnapshotProcessor::OnBatchProcessed,
-+                       context));
-+  }
-+}
-+
-+
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.h

@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.h b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.h
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..5c85cd73b26f3
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/api/browser_os/browser_os_snapshot_processor.h
-@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
-+// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
-+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
-+// found in the LICENSE file.
-+
-+#ifndef CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_SNAPSHOT_PROCESSOR_H_
-+#define CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_SNAPSHOT_PROCESSOR_H_
-+
-+#include <cstdint>
-+#include <string>
-+#include <unordered_map>
-+#include <vector>
-+
-+#include "base/functional/callback.h"
-+#include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
-+#include "chrome/common/extensions/api/browser_os.h"
-+#include "ui/gfx/geometry/rect_f.h"
-+
-+namespace content {
-+class WebContents;
-+}  // namespace content
-+
-+namespace ui {
-+class AXNode;
-+class AXTree;
-+struct AXNodeData;
-+struct AXTreeUpdate;
-+enum class AXCoordinateSystem;
-+enum class AXClippingBehavior;
-+}  // namespace ui
-+
-+namespace extensions {
-+namespace api {
-+
-+// Result of snapshot processing
-+struct SnapshotProcessingResult {
-+  browser_os::InteractiveSnapshot snapshot;
-+  int nodes_processed = 0;
-+  int64_t processing_time_ms = 0;
-+};
-+
-+// Processes accessibility trees into interactive snapshots with parallel processing
-+class SnapshotProcessor {
-+ public:
-+  // Structure to hold data for a processed node
-+  struct ProcessedNode {
-+    ProcessedNode();
-+    ProcessedNode(const ProcessedNode&);
-+    ProcessedNode(ProcessedNode&&);
-+    ProcessedNode& operator=(const ProcessedNode&);
-+    ProcessedNode& operator=(ProcessedNode&&);
-+    ~ProcessedNode();
-+    
-+    raw_ptr<const ui::AXNodeData> node_data;
-+    uint32_t node_id;
-+    browser_os::InteractiveNodeType node_type;
-+    std::string name;
-+    gfx::RectF absolute_bounds;
-+    // All attributes stored as key-value pairs
-+    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> attributes;
-+  };
-+
-+  SnapshotProcessor() = default;
-+  ~SnapshotProcessor() = default;
-+
-+  // Main processing function - handles all threading internally
-+  // This function processes the accessibility tree into an interactive snapshot
-+  // using parallel processing on the thread pool. Extracts viewport info from
-+  // web_contents on UI thread before processing.
-+  static void ProcessAccessibilityTree(
-+      const ui::AXTreeUpdate& tree_update,
-+      int tab_id,
-+      uint32_t snapshot_id,
-+      content::WebContents* web_contents,
-+      base::OnceCallback<void(SnapshotProcessingResult)> callback);
-+
-+  // Process a batch of nodes (exposed for testing)
-+  // The ax_tree is used to compute accurate bounds for each node
-+  // device_scale_factor is used to convert physical pixels to CSS pixels
-+  static std::vector<ProcessedNode> ProcessNodeBatch(
-+      const std::vector<ui::AXNodeData>& nodes_to_process,
-+      const std::unordered_map<int32_t, ui::AXNodeData>& node_map,
-+      ui::AXTree* ax_tree,
-+      uint32_t start_node_id,
-+      float device_scale_factor = 1.0f);
-+
-+ private:
-+  // Internal processing context
-+  struct ProcessingContext;
-+  
-+  // Compute absolute bounds for a node using AXTree and convert to CSS pixels
-+  // This implements the same logic as BrowserAccessibility::GetBoundsRect
-+  // Returns bounds in CSS pixels by applying device_scale_factor
-+  static gfx::RectF GetNodeBounds(ui::AXTree* tree, 
-+                                   const ui::AXNode* node,
-+                                   const ui::AXCoordinateSystem coordinate_system,
-+                                   const ui::AXClippingBehavior clipping_behavior,
-+                                   float device_scale_factor = 1.0f,
-+                                   bool* out_offscreen = nullptr);
-+  
-+  // Batch processing callback
-+  static void OnBatchProcessed(scoped_refptr<ProcessingContext> context,
-+                               std::vector<ProcessedNode> batch_results);
-+
-+  SnapshotProcessor(const SnapshotProcessor&) = delete;
-+  SnapshotProcessor& operator=(const SnapshotProcessor&) = delete;
-+};
-+
-+}  // namespace api
-+}  // namespace extensions
-+
-+#endif  // CHROME_BROWSER_EXTENSIONS_API_BROWSER_OS_BROWSER_OS_SNAPSHOT_PROCESSOR_H_
-\ No newline at end of file

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_extensions_browser_api_provider.cc

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_extensions_browser_api_provider.cc b/chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_extensions_browser_api_provider.cc
-index a251aaaa53378..25b5989cedf15 100644
+index a251aaaa53378..93c5a121684a4 100644
 --- a/chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_extensions_browser_api_provider.cc
 +++ b/chrome/browser/extensions/chrome_extensions_browser_api_provider.cc
 @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
@@ -10,16 +10,11 @@ index a251aaaa53378..25b5989cedf15 100644
  #include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/generated_api_registration.h"
  #include "extensions/browser/extension_function_registry.h"
  #include "extensions/buildflags/buildflags.h"
-@@ -19,6 +20,14 @@ ChromeExtensionsBrowserAPIProvider::~ChromeExtensionsBrowserAPIProvider() =
+@@ -19,6 +20,9 @@ ChromeExtensionsBrowserAPIProvider::~ChromeExtensionsBrowserAPIProvider() =
  
  void ChromeExtensionsBrowserAPIProvider::RegisterExtensionFunctions(
      ExtensionFunctionRegistry* registry) {
 +  // BrowserOS API
-+  registry->RegisterFunction<api::BrowserOSGetAccessibilityTreeFunction>();
-+  registry->RegisterFunction<api::BrowserOSGetInteractiveSnapshotFunction>();
-+  registry->RegisterFunction<api::BrowserOSClickFunction>();
-+  registry->RegisterFunction<api::BrowserOSInputTextFunction>();
-+  registry->RegisterFunction<api::BrowserOSClearFunction>();
 +  registry->RegisterFunction<api::BrowserOSExecuteJavaScriptFunction>();
 +
    // Generated APIs from Chrome.

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/chrome/common/extensions/api/browser_os.idl

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 diff --git a/chrome/common/extensions/api/browser_os.idl b/chrome/common/extensions/api/browser_os.idl
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
+index 0000000000000..c6044b5071033
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/chrome/common/extensions/api/browser_os.idl
-@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
+@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
 +// Copyright 2024 The Chromium Authors
 +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 +// found in the LICENSE file.
@@ -43,97 +43,6 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +    DOMString name;
 +  };
 +
-+  dictionary AccessibilityTree {
-+    // The ID of the root node
-+    long rootId;
-+
-+    // Map of node IDs to complete accessibility node data
-+    // Each node contains: id, role, states, actions, all attribute maps,
-+    // childIds, and other ui::AXNodeData fields
-+    object nodes;
-+
-+    // Tree-level metadata (optional)
-+    // Contains: title, url, doctype, mimetype, loaded, loadingProgress,
-+    // focusId, and selection information
-+    object? treeData;
-+  };
-+
-+  // Page content extraction types
-+  enum ContentItemType {
-+    heading,
-+    text,
-+    link,
-+    image,
-+    video
-+  };
-+
-+  // A content item extracted from the page in document order
-+  dictionary ContentItem {
-+    ContentItemType type;
-+    // Text content (for heading, text, link - the accessible name)
-+    DOMString? text;
-+    // URL (for link, image, video - the href or src)
-+    DOMString? url;
-+    // Heading level (for heading only, 1-6)
-+    long? level;
-+    // Alternative text (for image, video - alt attribute or title)
-+    DOMString? alt;
-+  };
-+
-+  // Page content in document order
-+  dictionary PageContent {
-+    // Content items in the order they appear in the document
-+    ContentItem[] items;
-+    // Timestamp when extraction was performed
-+    double timestamp;
-+    // Time taken to process (milliseconds)
-+    long processingTimeMs;
-+  };
-+
-+  // Interactive element types
-+  enum InteractiveNodeType {
-+    clickable,
-+    typeable,
-+    selectable,
-+    other
-+  };
-+
-+  // Rectangle bounds
-+  dictionary Rect {
-+    double x;
-+    double y;
-+    double width;
-+    double height;
-+  };
-+
-+  // Interactive node in the snapshot
-+  dictionary InteractiveNode {
-+    long nodeId;
-+    InteractiveNodeType type;
-+    DOMString? name;
-+    // Bounding rectangle of the node
-+    Rect? rect;
-+    // Flexible attributes dictionary for extensibility
-+    // Can include: tag, axValue, htmlTag, role, context, path, and any future attributes
-+    object? attributes;
-+  };
-+
-+  // Snapshot of interactive elements
-+  dictionary InteractiveSnapshot {
-+    long snapshotId;
-+    double timestamp;
-+    InteractiveNode[] elements;
-+    // Hierarchical text representation with context
-+    DOMString? hierarchicalStructure;
-+    // Performance metrics
-+    long processingTimeMs;
-+  };
-+
-+  // Options for getInteractiveSnapshot
-+  dictionary InteractiveSnapshotOptions {
-+    boolean? viewportOnly;
-+  };
-+
 +  // Page load status information
 +  dictionary PageLoadStatus {
 +    boolean isResourcesLoading;
@@ -146,14 +55,8 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +    boolean success;
 +  };
 +
-+  callback GetAccessibilityTreeCallback = void(AccessibilityTree tree);
-+  callback GetInteractiveSnapshotCallback = void(InteractiveSnapshot snapshot);
 +  callback InteractionCallback = void(InteractionResponse response);
 +  callback GetPageLoadStatusCallback = void(PageLoadStatus status);
-+  callback ScrollCallback = void();
-+  callback ScrollToNodeCallback = void(boolean scrolled);
-+  callback CaptureScreenshotCallback = void(DOMString dataUrl);
-+  callback GetSnapshotCallback = void(PageContent content);
 +
 +  // Settings-related types
 +  dictionary PrefObject {
@@ -166,13 +69,13 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +  callback GetPrefCallback = void(PrefObject pref);
 +  callback SetPrefCallback = void(boolean success);
 +  callback GetAllPrefsCallback = void(PrefObject[] prefs);
-+  
++
 +  // Callback for metrics logging
 +  callback VoidCallback = void();
-+  
++
 +  // Callback for getting version number
 +  callback GetVersionNumberCallback = void(DOMString version);
-+  
++
 +  // Callback for executeJavaScript
 +  callback ExecuteJavaScriptCallback = void(any result);
 +
@@ -181,52 +84,6 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +  callback ChoosePathCallback = void(optional SelectedPath result);
 +
 +  interface Functions {
-+    // Gets the full accessibility tree for a tab
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to get the accessibility tree for. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |callback|: Called with the accessibility tree data.
-+    static void getAccessibilityTree(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        GetAccessibilityTreeCallback callback);
-+
-+    // Gets a snapshot of interactive elements on the page
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to get the snapshot for. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |options|: Options for the snapshot.
-+    // |callback|: Called with the interactive snapshot data.
-+    static void getInteractiveSnapshot(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        optional InteractiveSnapshotOptions options,
-+        GetInteractiveSnapshotCallback callback);
-+
-+
-+    // Clicks on an element by its nodeId from the interactive snapshot
-+    // |tabId|: The tab containing the element. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |nodeId|: The nodeId from the interactive snapshot.
-+    // |callback|: Called when the click is complete.
-+    static void click(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        long nodeId,
-+        InteractionCallback callback);
-+
-+    // Inputs text into an element by its nodeId
-+    // |tabId|: The tab containing the element. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |nodeId|: The nodeId from the interactive snapshot.
-+    // |text|: The text to input.
-+    // |callback|: Called when the input is complete.
-+    static void inputText(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        long nodeId,
-+        DOMString text,
-+        InteractionCallback callback);
-+
-+    // Clears the content of an input element by its nodeId
-+    // |tabId|: The tab containing the element. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |nodeId|: The nodeId from the interactive snapshot.
-+    // |callback|: Called when the clear is complete.
-+    static void clear(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        long nodeId,
-+        InteractionCallback callback);
-+
 +    // Gets the page load status for a tab
 +    // |tabId|: The tab to check. Defaults to active tab.
 +    // |callback|: Called with the page load status.
@@ -234,51 +91,6 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +        optional long tabId,
 +        GetPageLoadStatusCallback callback);
 +
-+    // Scrolls the page up by approximately one viewport height
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to scroll. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |callback|: Called when the scroll is complete.
-+    static void scrollUp(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        ScrollCallback callback);
-+
-+    // Scrolls the page down by approximately one viewport height
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to scroll. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |callback|: Called when the scroll is complete.
-+    static void scrollDown(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        ScrollCallback callback);
-+
-+    // Scrolls the page to bring the specified node into view
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to scroll. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |nodeId|: The node ID from getInteractiveSnapshot to scroll to.
-+    // |callback|: Called with whether scrolling was needed (false if already in view).
-+    static void scrollToNode(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        long nodeId,
-+        ScrollToNodeCallback callback);
-+
-+    // Sends special key events to the active element in a tab
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to send keys to. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |key|: The special key to send. Supported keys:
-+    //   - "Enter": Submit forms, activate buttons, insert line break
-+    //   - "Delete": Delete character after cursor
-+    //   - "Backspace": Delete character before cursor
-+    //   - "Tab": Move focus to next element
-+    //   - "Escape": Cancel operations, close dialogs
-+    //   - "ArrowUp": Move cursor/selection up
-+    //   - "ArrowDown": Move cursor/selection down
-+    //   - "ArrowLeft": Move cursor/selection left
-+    //   - "ArrowRight": Move cursor/selection right
-+    //   - "Home": Move to beginning of line/document
-+    //   - "End": Move to end of line/document
-+    //   - "PageUp": Scroll up one page
-+    //   - "PageDown": Scroll down one page
-+    // |callback|: Called when the key has been sent.
-+    static void sendKeys(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        DOMString key,
-+        InteractionCallback callback);
-+    
 +    // Clicks at specific coordinates on the page
 +    // |tabId|: The tab to click in. Defaults to active tab.
 +    // |x|: X coordinate in CSS pixels from viewport origin.
@@ -289,7 +101,7 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +        double x,
 +        double y,
 +        InteractionCallback callback);
-+    
++
 +    // Types text after clicking at coordinates to focus element
 +    // |tabId|: The tab to type in. Defaults to active tab.
 +    // |x|: X coordinate to click for focus.
@@ -302,30 +114,6 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +        double y,
 +        DOMString text,
 +        InteractionCallback callback);
-+        
-+    // Captures a screenshot of the tab as a thumbnail
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to capture. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |thumbnailSize|: Optional max dimension for the thumbnail. If not provided, uses viewport size.
-+    //                  The actual size will be the minimum of this value and the viewport dimensions.
-+    //                  Ignored if width and height are specified.
-+    // |showHighlights|: If true, shows bounding boxes around clickable, typeable, and selectable elements that are in viewport.
-+    // |width|: Optional exact width for screenshot. When used with height, overrides thumbnailSize.
-+    // |height|: Optional exact height for screenshot. When used with width, overrides thumbnailSize.
-+    // |callback|: Called with the screenshot as a data URL.
-+    static void captureScreenshot(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        optional long thumbnailSize,
-+        optional boolean showHighlights,
-+        optional long width,
-+        optional long height,
-+        CaptureScreenshotCallback callback);
-+
-+    // Gets a simple text snapshot of the page
-+    // |tabId|: The tab to extract content from. Defaults to active tab.
-+    // |callback|: Called with the page snapshot.
-+    static void getSnapshot(
-+        optional long tabId,
-+        GetSnapshotCallback callback);
 +
 +    // Settings API functions - compatible with chrome.settingsPrivate
 +    // Gets a specific preference value
@@ -350,7 +138,7 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +    // |callback|: Called with array of preference objects.
 +    static void getAllPrefs(
 +        GetAllPrefsCallback callback);
-+    
++
 +    // Logs a metric event with optional properties
 +    // |eventName|: The name of the event to log (e.g., "extension.action").
 +    // |properties|: Optional JSON object with additional properties.
@@ -359,7 +147,7 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +        DOMString eventName,
 +        optional object properties,
 +        optional VoidCallback callback);
-+    
++
 +    // Gets the browser version number
 +    // |callback|: Called with the version string.
 +    static void getVersionNumber(
@@ -369,7 +157,7 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +    // |callback|: Called with the version string.
 +    static void getBrowserosVersionNumber(
 +        GetVersionNumberCallback callback);
-+    
++
 +    // Executes JavaScript code in the specified tab
 +    // |tabId|: The tab to execute JavaScript in. Defaults to active tab.
 +    // |code|: The JavaScript code to execute.
@@ -392,4 +180,3 @@ index 0000000000000..da7102fd5b5e3
 +        ChoosePathCallback callback);
 +  };
 +};
-+

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/extensions/browser/extension_function_histogram_value.h

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 diff --git a/extensions/browser/extension_function_histogram_value.h b/extensions/browser/extension_function_histogram_value.h
-index 2a2f2e26757cc..61daa201a826a 100644
+index 2a2f2e26757cc..427ff821a61f6 100644
 --- a/extensions/browser/extension_function_histogram_value.h
 +++ b/extensions/browser/extension_function_histogram_value.h
 @@ -2021,6 +2021,32 @@ enum HistogramValue {
@@ -7,19 +7,19 @@ index 2a2f2e26757cc..61daa201a826a 100644
    AUTOFILLPRIVATE_GETREQUIREDATTRIBUTETYPESFORENTITYTYPENAME = 1959,
    PDFVIEWERPRIVATE_GLICSUMMARIZE = 1960,
 +  // BrowserOS: extension function histogram values
-+  BROWSER_OS_GETACCESSIBILITYTREE = 1961,
-+  BROWSER_OS_GETINTERACTIVESNAPSHOT = 1962,
-+  BROWSER_OS_CLICK = 1963,
-+  BROWSER_OS_INPUTTEXT = 1964,
-+  BROWSER_OS_CLEAR = 1965,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_GETACCESSIBILITYTREE = 1961,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_GETINTERACTIVESNAPSHOT = 1962,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_CLICK = 1963,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_INPUTTEXT = 1964,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_CLEAR = 1965,
 +  BROWSER_OS_GETPAGELOADSTATUS = 1966,
-+  BROWSER_OS_SCROLLUP = 1967,
-+  BROWSER_OS_SCROLLDOWN = 1968,
-+  BROWSER_OS_SCROLLTONODE = 1969,
-+  BROWSER_OS_SENDKEYS = 1970,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SCROLLUP = 1967,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SCROLLDOWN = 1968,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SCROLLTONODE = 1969,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SENDKEYS = 1970,
 +  BROWSER_OS_GETPAGESTRUCTURE = 1971,
-+  BROWSER_OS_CAPTURESCREENSHOT = 1972,
-+  BROWSER_OS_GETSNAPSHOT = 1973,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_CAPTURESCREENSHOT = 1972,
++  DELETED_BROWSER_OS_GETSNAPSHOT = 1973,
 +  BROWSER_OS_GETPREF = 1974,
 +  BROWSER_OS_SETPREF = 1975,
 +  BROWSER_OS_GETALLPREFS = 1976,

packages/browseros/chromium_patches/tools/metrics/histograms/metadata/extensions/enums.xml

@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 diff --git a/tools/metrics/histograms/metadata/extensions/enums.xml b/tools/metrics/histograms/metadata/extensions/enums.xml
-index aa7937ea189d3..341f957a8b134 100644
+index aa7937ea189d3..be2f9f0ec1559 100644
 --- a/tools/metrics/histograms/metadata/extensions/enums.xml
 +++ b/tools/metrics/histograms/metadata/extensions/enums.xml
 @@ -2877,6 +2877,31 @@ Called by update_extension_histograms.py.-->
    <int value="1959"
        label="AUTOFILLPRIVATE_GETREQUIREDATTRIBUTETYPESFORENTITYTYPENAME"/>
    <int value="1960" label="PDFVIEWERPRIVATE_GLICSUMMARIZE"/>
-+  <int value="1961" label="BROWSER_OS_GETACCESSIBILITYTREE"/>
-+  <int value="1962" label="BROWSER_OS_GETINTERACTIVESNAPSHOT"/>
-+  <int value="1963" label="BROWSER_OS_CLICK"/>
-+  <int value="1964" label="BROWSER_OS_INPUTTEXT"/>
-+  <int value="1965" label="BROWSER_OS_CLEAR"/>
++  <int value="1961" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_GETACCESSIBILITYTREE"/>
++  <int value="1962" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_GETINTERACTIVESNAPSHOT"/>
++  <int value="1963" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_CLICK"/>
++  <int value="1964" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_INPUTTEXT"/>
++  <int value="1965" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_CLEAR"/>
 +  <int value="1966" label="BROWSER_OS_GETPAGELOADSTATUS"/>
-+  <int value="1967" label="BROWSER_OS_SCROLLUP"/>
-+  <int value="1968" label="BROWSER_OS_SCROLLDOWN"/>
-+  <int value="1969" label="BROWSER_OS_SCROLLTONODE"/>
-+  <int value="1970" label="BROWSER_OS_SENDKEYS"/>
++  <int value="1967" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SCROLLUP"/>
++  <int value="1968" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SCROLLDOWN"/>
++  <int value="1969" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SCROLLTONODE"/>
++  <int value="1970" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_SENDKEYS"/>
 +  <int value="1971" label="BROWSER_OS_GETPAGESTRUCTURE"/>
-+  <int value="1972" label="BROWSER_OS_CAPTURESCREENSHOT"/>
-+  <int value="1973" label="BROWSER_OS_GETSNAPSHOT"/>
++  <int value="1972" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_CAPTURESCREENSHOT"/>
++  <int value="1973" label="DELETED_BROWSER_OS_GETSNAPSHOT"/>
 +  <int value="1974" label="BROWSER_OS_GETPREF"/>
 +  <int value="1975" label="BROWSER_OS_SETPREF"/>
 +  <int value="1976" label="BROWSER_OS_GETALLPREFS"/>

packages/browseros/resources/BROWSEROS_VERSION

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 BROWSEROS_MAJOR=0
 BROWSEROS_MINOR=45
 BROWSEROS_BUILD=0
-BROWSEROS_PATCH=0
+BROWSEROS_PATCH=1

packages/browseros/resources/entitlements/podman-krunkit-entitlements.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+  <key>com.apple.security.hypervisor</key>
+  <true/>
+  <key>com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation</key>
+  <true/>
+</dict>
+</plist>

packages/browseros/resources/entitlements/podman-vfkit-entitlements.plist

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
+<plist version="1.0">
+<dict>
+  <key>com.apple.security.network.client</key>
+  <true/>
+  <key>com.apple.security.network.server</key>
+  <true/>
+  <key>com.apple.security.virtualization</key>
+  <true/>
+</dict>
+</plist>